Abstract
At approximately 9:34 am one spring morning, a white van crashes into the lobby of the Bank of America Tower in Seattle, Wash. Immediately, the van erupts, decimating the first ten floors and doing extensive damage to the remaining ones. The loss of life is initially reported at 1,200 and growing. Later in the day, the FBI receives a tape from a known terrorist organization claiming responsibility for the attack. In it, the man states that this is just the first bombing in a series of attacks on American symbols of capitalism.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Airport Security Report. 2006. TSA puts breaks on “Secure Flight.” March 1.
Chertoff, Michael. 2005. Remarks by Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff at the Houston Forum. Houston Forum, Houston, Tex. November 2.
CNN. 2005. Man killed after bomb claim at airport. December 7. <http://www.cnn.com/2005/US/12/07/airplane.gunshot/index.html>.
CNN. 2006. Timeline of controversial ports deal. March 9. <http://www.cnn.com/2006/US/02/23/ports.timeline/index.html>.
Department of Homeland Security. 2003. Secretary Ridge announces significant steps in enhancing maritime security. October 23.
Department of Homeland Security. 2004. Fiscal Year 2005: Homeland Security Grant Program Office of State and Local Government Coordination and Preparedness Office for Domestic Preparedness. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
Department of Homeland Security. 2005a. DHS organization: History. <http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/editorial/editorial_0133.xml>.
Department of Homeland Security. 2005b. Fact sheet: Secure Border Initiative. Press Release.November 2. <http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/interapp/press_release/press_release_0794.xml>.
Department of Homeland Security. 2005c. DHS Receives $2.4 Billion Increase for 2006 Appropriations. Press Release. October 18. <http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?content=4894>.
Department of Justice. 2003. British arms dealer Lakhani indicted for attempting to aid terrorists. Press Release. December 18. <http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/nj/publicaffairs/NJ_Press/files/lakh1218_r.htm>.
Eggen, Dan. 2005. U.S. is given failing grade by 9/11 panel. The Washington Post. December 6: A01.
Federal Aviation Administration. 2002. Fact sheets: Aircraft security accomplishments since September 11. <http://www.faa.gov/news/fact_sheets/factsheets/2002/factsheets_020905.htm>.
General Accounting Office. 2001. Aviation security: Terrorist acts illustrate severe weaknesses in aviation security. GAO, Washington D.C. September 1.
General Accounting Office. 2003. Customs service modernization: Automated commercial environment progressing, but further acquisition management improvements needed. GAO, Washington D.C. February 9.
General Accounting Office. 2004. Aviation security: Computer-assisted passenger prescreening faces significant implementation challenges. GAO, Washington D.C. February 7.
General Accounting Office. 2005a. Information on certain illegal aliens arrested in the United States. GAO, Washington, D.C. May.
General Accounting Office. 2005b. Immigration enforcement: Weaknesses hinder employment verification and worksite enforcement efforts. GAO, Washington D.C. August.
Gooley, Toby. 2004. C-TPAT: Separating hype from reality. Logistics Management. August 1. <http://www.logisticsmgmt.com/article/CA445765.html>.
Helm, Bert. 2005. Terrorist watch list tangles. BusinessWeek Online. May 11.
Hendricks, Tyche. 2006. Border security or boondoggle?. The San Francisco Chronicle. February 26: A1.
Hollings, Ernest F. 2001. Statement of Chairman Ernest F. Hollings to the Senate Commerce Committee Hearing on Seaport Security. July 24.
International Maritime Organization. 2002. IMO adopts comprehensive maritime security measures. Press Release. December 13. <http://www.imo.org/Newsroom/mainframe.asp?topic_id=583AK47doc_id=2689>.
Mefford, Larry A. 2003. Testimony before the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Science, and Research and Development, and the Subcommittee on Infrastructure and Border Security of the Select Committee on Homeland Security. 108th Cong., 1d sess. September 4.
Office of Inspector General. 2005. Review of the Terrorist screening Screening Center’s efforts to support the Secure Flight program. OIG, Washington D.C. August.
Pike, John. 2005. Infrared countermeasures systems. GlobalSecurity.Org. <http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/systems/ircm.htm>.
Peterman, David Randall. 2005. Passenger rail security: Overview of issues. Congressional Research Service. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
Savino, David. 2003. CDI Terrorism Project Factsheet: The Sky Marshal Program. Press release. <http://www.cdi.org/friendlyversion/printversion.cfm?documentID=845>.
Secure Flight Working Group. 2005. Report of the Secure Flight Working Group. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 5.
Sandia National Laboratories. 2005. Explosives detection. Sandia National Laboratories. <http://www.sandia.gov/programs/homeland-security/explosives.html>.
Sobel, David. 2004. Testimony before the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure Aviation Subcommittee on “The status of the computer-assisted passenger prescreening system (CAPPS II).” 108th Cong., 2d sess. March 17.
Swarns, Rachel. Bill to broaden immigration law gains in senate. The New York Times. March 28.
Trade Facilitation Alliance. 2006. CBP plans on growing, evolving programs in 2006. February 20.
Transportation Security Administration. 2003. Secretary Ridge announces the awarding of $28 millions for Operation Safe Commerce. Press Release. July 24. <http://www.tsa.gov/public/display?theme=44amp;content=090005198003f277>.
Transportation Security Administration. 2005a. About TSA: <http://www.tsa.gov/public/display?theme=7>.
Transportation Security Administration. 2005c. Canine and explosives program. <http://www.tsa.gov/public/display?theme=32amp;content=0900051980034663>.
Transportation Security Administration. 2006. Transit amp; Passenger Rail Security. January 27. <http://www.unece.org/trans/doc/2006/itc/itcrt_sec/pres5.ppt>.
U.S. Congress. 2002. Public Law 107–295: Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002. 107th Cong., 2d sess. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
U.S. Congress. House. 2003a. Committee on Aviation. Hearing on The Transportation Security Administration’s Perspective on Aviation Security. 108th Cong., 1st sess. October 13.
U.S. Congress. 2003b. Committee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation. Hearing on Port Security. 108th Cong., 1st sess.
U.S. Congress. 2005a. H.R. 4437. 109th Cong., 1d sess. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
U.S. Congress. 2005b. H.R. 4439. 109th Cong., 1d sess. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C.
U.S. Congress Senate. 2005. The Rail Security Act of 2005. S. 1379. 109th Cong., 1d sess. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
U.S. Customs and Border Patrol. 2005a. CBP adopts new tool for land border security: US-VISIT and CBP meet 2004 goals at the land border. CBP Today. March. <http://www.cbp.gov/xp/CustomsToday/2005/March/us_visit.xml>.
U.S. Customs and Border Patrol. 2005b. National Targeting Center keeps terrorism at bay. CBP Today. March. <http://www.cbp.gov/xp/CustomsToday/2005/March/ntc.xml>.
U.S. Customs and Border Patrol. 2005c. C-TPAT: Frequently asked questions. <http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/import/commercial_enforcement/ctpat/ctpat_faq.xml>.
U.S. Customs and Border Patrol. 2006. Fact sheet: Container security initiative. Press Release. March. <http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/border_security/international_activities/csi>.
The White House. 2003. Homeland Security Presidential Directive. Press Release. September 13. <http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/09/200309165.html>.
The White House. 2004. Fact sheet: Fair and secure immigration reform. Press Release. January 7. <http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/01/20040107–1.html>.
The White House. 2005. Fact sheet: Securing America through immigration reform. Press Release. November 28. <http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2005/11/20051128–3.html>.
Copyright information
© 2007 John B. Noftsinger, Jr., Kenneth F. Newbold, Jr., and Jack K. Wheeler
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Noftsinger, J.B., Newbold, K.F., Wheeler, J.K. (2007). Transportation and Border Security Issues. In: Understanding Homeland Security. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230605114_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230605114_7
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-53371-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-60511-4
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)