Partial Assimilation—Complex Identities

Abstract

In his classic conceptualization of the stage sequence of assimilation of immigrants, Milton Gordon (1964) maintained that acculturation usually preceded structural assimilation (that entails entrance into the social structures and institutions of the host society). Gordon’s model in a sense formalizes the stereotypical American Dream: Immigrants would start at the bottom rung of society while acquiring language skills and culturally becoming Americans. Once this was accomplished, they, and especially their offspring, would be able to enter fully into the civic and social life of America and to obtain elevated socioeconomic positions.