Abstract
I have tried to trace the development of Kurdish nationalism in Iran through its progression from a society whose economic, social and political relationships and understanding was totally based on the definition of tribe, tribal affiliation and loyalties, to a society whose economic activities, social behavior, and political understanding relates and belongs to a period of our history we refer to as the age of nation-states. I discussed the political movements of the Kurds in Iran in three periods to demonstrate the differences between them, and argued that the distinction was apparent in the way the Kurds comprehended the issue of autonomy and independence. In this progression, I argued, the economic development of Kurdish society at different phases played a great role in determining the way the Kurds saw themselves and expressed their political demands for autonomy.
This is the concluding chapter to my DPhil thesis: The Economic and Social Base of Kurdish Nationalism in Iran.
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Notes
Barrington Moore, Social Origin of Dictatorship and Democracy (Harmondsworth, 1966), 475–6.
T. Shanin, The Awkward Class: Political Societies of Peasantry in a Developing Society: Russia, 1919–1925 (London, 1972), 198.
Chalmers Johnson, Peasant Nationalism and Communist Power: The Emergence of Revolutionary China: 1937–45 (Stanford, CA, 1962). On this issue, see especially Chapter I of his work.
E. J. Hobsbawm, Primitive Rebels: Studies in Archaic Forms of Social Movement in the 19th and 20th Centuries (Manchester, 1959), 3.
Quintin Hoare and Geoffrey N. Smith (trans, and eds), Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci (London, 1986), 125–33. See ‘The Modern Prince, ‘ especially ‘Brief Notes on Machiavelli’s Polities.’
Niccolo Machiavelli, The Prince, trans. G. Bull (Harmondsworth, 1971).
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© 2003 Farideh Koohi-Kamali
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Koohi-Kamali, F. (2003). Conclusion. In: The Political Development of the Kurds in Iran. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230535725_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230535725_8
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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