Abstract
The awareness that George Eliot was an intellectual turned novelist informs most discussions of her life and work. She was exceptionally well-read in philosophy, theology and science; she and her associates discussed such subjects in conversations, letters, journalism, and their substantial books. She has thus been lauded as a sage articulating universal truths; her imagination has been seen to operate in terms of a conflict between intellect and emotions; her novels have been analysed as vehicles for the discussion of philosophical ideas.
every artist, poet or novelist is also a thinker whether he chooses or not …. The imagination is not a faculty working apart; it is the whole mind thrown into the act of imagining; and the value of any act of imagination … will depend on the total strength and total furnishing of the mind.1
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Notes and References
Quoted from David Masson, The British Novelists and Their Styles (1859), pp. 269–301
Richard Stang, The Theory of the Novel in England 1850–70 (1959) p. 87.
F. W. H. Myers, ‘George Eliot’, CMXXIII (November 1881) 61
Oscar Browning, Life of George Eliot (1890) p. 139.
Mrs Linton, My Literary Life (1899) pp. 89, 99.
Amy Cruse, The Victorians and Their Books (1935) p. 283
Anthony Trollope, An Autobiography (Oxford, 1950) p. 246
J. A. Sutherland, Victorian Novelists and Publishers (1976) p. 188.
J. B. Tomlinson, The English Middle-Class Novel (1976) p. 11.
See e.g. K. K. Collins, ‘Questions of Method: Some Unpublished Late Essays’, NCF XXXV (December 1980) 385–405
Valerie A. Dodd, ‘A George Eliot Notebook’, Studies in Bibliography XXXIV (1981) 258–62
Daniel Waley, George Eliot’s Blotter (1980).
Signed ‘Y’, ‘Thomas Carlyle and George Eliot’, Nation XXXII (24 March 1881) 201
[unsigned review], ‘George Eliot: Her Life and Writings’, WR n.s. LX (July 1881) 187
Mathilde Blind, George Eliot p. 106; Françoise Basch, Relative Creatures (1974) pp. xvii, 252
Neil Roberts, George Eliot (1975) p. 10
Josiah Royce, Fugitive Essays (1920; Freeport N.Y.,1968) p. 272; Ferdinand Brunetière, Le Roman naturaliste (11e edition, Paris, n.d.), pp. 248–9 This list is by no means exhaustive.
Virginia Woolf, A Room of One’s Own (1929); (London, 1977); p. 67
Gerald Bullett, George Eliot (1947) p. 14
George Moore, Conversations in Ebury Street (1924) p. 68.
Ruskin, Sesame and Lilies (1865; 13th edition, 1892) pp. 138–9.
F. A. von Hayek, John Stuart Mill and Harriet Taylor (1951) p. 63.
Mary Wollstonecraft, Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792; 1975) p. 242
Noel Annan et al., Ideas and Beliefs of the Victorians (1949) p. 256.
Dorothy Gardiner, English Girlhood at School (1929) pp. 446, 462–3.
George Henry Lewes, Ranthorpe (1847) pp. 188–9.
Kathleen Adams, Those of Us who Loved Her (Warwick, 1980) p. 109; Blind, George Eliot p. 5.
Quoted in Sara Delamont and Lorna Duffin, The Nineteenth-Century Woman (London and New York, 1978) p. 48.
Quoted in Gordon S. Haight, ‘A New George Eliot Letter’, YULG XLVI (July 1971) 24.
See e.g. Gordon S. Haight, George Eliot and John Chapman (1940) p. 19
Margaret Crompton, George Eliot (1960) p. 25.
See e.g. Henry James, ‘Daniel Deronda: A Conversation’, AM XXXVIII (December 1876) 686
Leslie Stephen, George Eliot (1902) p. 200
David Cecil, Early Victorian Novelists (1934) pp. 327–8.
George Levine, ‘Determinism and Responsibility in the Works of George Eliot’, PMLA LXXVII (June 1962) 268–79
Bernard J. Paris, Experiments in Life: George Eliot’s Quest for Values (Detroit 1965)
Bernard J. Paris, ‘George Eliot and Comtism’, LQR XLVII (January 1877) 446–71
Martha S. Vogeler, ‘George Eliot and the Positivists’, NCF XXXV (December 1980) 406–31.
E. S. Haldane, George Eliot and Her Times (1927) pp. 24–5
Mary H. Deakin, The Early Life of George Eliot (Manchester, 1913) pp. 27–8
George Eliot, Quarry for Middlemarch, edited by Anna Kitchel, to accompany NCF IV (March 1950).
J. G. Lockhart, The Life of Sir Walter Scott Abridged edition (1848; 1906) p. 233.
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© 1990 Valerie A. Dodd
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Dodd, V.A. (1990). Introduction. In: George Eliot: An Intellectual Life. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230372863_1
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