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Disintegration of a State: The Maronites Turn towards Israel

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Israel’s Covert Diplomacy in Lebanon

Part of the book series: St Antony’s Series ((STANTS))

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Abstract

One may speculate on whether Lebanon might not have avoided the Middle Eastern storm had its politicians been less irresponsible. It is possible that even a more homogeneous, better governed Lebanon — say, a largely Muslim Lebanon aligned with the other Arab countries, or a largely Christian Lebanon less fearful of political impotence, probably similarly aligned — could not have skirted the maelstrom simply because of its geographic situation.1

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Notes and References

  1. Zeev Schiff and Ehud Ya’ari, Israel’s Lebanon War (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1984), p.14.

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  2. Ibid.

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  3. Zeev Schiff, A History of the Israeli Army (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1987),p.241.

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  4. Roger Owen, Essays on the Crisis in Lebanon (London: Ithaca Press, 1979), p.60.

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  5. Valerie Yorke, Domestic Politics and Regional Security (London: Gower for The International Institute for Strategic Studies, 1988), pp. 130–1; see also

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  6. Richard Gabriel, Operation Peace for Galilee (New York: Hill & Wang, 1984) p.41.

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  7. Yair Evron, War and Intervention in Lebanon (London: Croom Helm, 1987), p.27.

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  8. Ibid, p.28.

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  9. Dan Horowitz, ‘Israel’s War in Lebanon: New Patterns of Strategic Thinking in Civil — Military Relations’, in Moshe Lissak (ed.), Israeli Society and its Defense Establishment (London: Frank Cass, 1984), p.88.

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  10. Ariel Levite, Offense and Defense in Israeli Military Doctrine (Boulder: Westview Press, 1989), p.28.

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  11. In addition to Dany Chamoun, an unmentioned Kataib official had contacted the Israeli embassy in Cyprus and confirmed Israel’s willingness to help. Joseph Abu Khalil, Qissat al-Mawarinah fi al-Harb (The Story of the Maronites in the War) (Beirut: Sharikat al-Matbu’at li al-Tausi’ah wa al-Nashr, 1990), p.45.

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  12. Shimon Shiffer, Kadoor Sheleg: Sodot Milhemet Levanon (Snowball: Secrets of the Lebanon War) (Tel Aviv: Edanim/Yediot Ahronot, 1984), p.22.

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  13. Rafael Eitan with Dov Goldstein, Sipur Shel Hayal (Story of a Soldier) (Tel Aviv: Maariv Library, 1985), pp.154–5.

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  14. Ronald Payne, Mossad: Israel’s most Secret Service (London: Bantam Press, 1990), p.109.

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© 1998 Kirsten E. Schulze

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Schulze, K.E. (1998). Disintegration of a State: The Maronites Turn towards Israel. In: Israel’s Covert Diplomacy in Lebanon. St Antony’s Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230372474_6

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