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The Ceasefire in Croatia

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Mediation in the Yugoslav Wars

Part of the book series: Advances in Political Science: An International Series ((ADPOSC))

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Abstract

As we have seen, concurrently with its attempt to negotiate a comprehensive settlement the EC also tried to broker a ceasefire in Croatia. In October 1991 the mediation effort was joined by the UN. Finally, in February 1992, with the UN playing the principal mediatory role, the negotiations produced an agreement and the ceasefire took effect.

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Notes

  1. The Europa World Yearbook 1994 (London: Europa Publications, 1994), p. 861; Lenard J. Cohen, Broken Bonds, 2nd edn (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1995), pp. 127–9.

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  2. Cohen, Broken Bonds, op. cit., pp. 129–35; Misha Glenny, The Fall of Yugoslavia (London: Penguin Books, 1992), pp. 1–30, 75–92; Susan L. Woodward, Balkan Tragedy (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1995), pp. 102–3, 133–4. There is controversy over the question of whether Croat and Serb are separate languages, or merely dialects of the same language. The alphabets are respectively rooted in the Roman Catholic and the Greek Orthodox religions.

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  3. Cohen, Broken Bonds, op. cit., pp. 132–5; Glenny, The Fall of Yugoslavia, op. cit., pp. 1–31, 75–92.

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  4. Woodward, Balkan Tragedy, op. cit., pp. 173–4; The Europa World Yearbook 1994 (London: Europa Publications, 1994), p. 859.

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  5. This was the number reported by the UN secretary-general, S/23280, 11 December 1991, p. 6.

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  6. This number was cited by General Kadijević. See Warren Zimmermann, Origins of a Catastrophe (New York: Times Books, 1996), p. 160.

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  7. Quoted by Michael Libal in Limits of Persuasion (Westport: Praeger, 1997), p. 45. See also Mihailo Crnobrnja, The Yugoslav Drama (Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1994), pp. 167–8; Jonathan Eyal, Europe and Yugoslavia: Lessons From a Failure (London: Royal United Services Institute for Defence Studies, 1993), p. 37.

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  8. Eyal, Europe and Yugoslavia, op. cit., p. 38.

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  9. Miloŝević’s conversation with Vance on 13 October 1991, S/23169, 25 October 1991, p.11.

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  10. Genscher (Erinnerungen, op. cit., p. 964), claims credit for persuading Tudjman.

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  11. Zimmermann, Origins, op. cit., pp. 159–60; interview, 23 November 1993.

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  12. John Zametica, The Yugoslav Conflict, Adelphi Paper 270 (London: International Institute of Strategic Studies, 1992), p. 67; Pérez de Cuéllar, Pilgrimage, op. cit., p. 486.

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  13. Genscher, Erinnerungen, op. cit., pp. 965–6; James Gow, Triumph of the Lack of Will (New York: Columbia University Press, 1997), pp. 62–4; Crnobrnja, The Yugoslav Drama, op. cit., p. 207.

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© 2002 Saadia Touval

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Touval, S. (2002). The Ceasefire in Croatia. In: Mediation in the Yugoslav Wars. Advances in Political Science: An International Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230288669_6

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