Abstract
In 1515 Juan Diaz de Solis discovered the Rio de le Planta. In 1534 Pedro de Mondoza was sent by the King of Spain to take charge of the ‘Gobernación y Capitania de las tierras del Rio de la Plata’, and in Feb. 1536 he founded the city of the ‘Puerto de Santa María del Buen Aire’. In 1810 the population rose against Spanish rule, and in 1816 Argentina proclaimed its independence. Civil wars and anarchy followed until, in 1853, stable government was established.
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Further Reading
INDEC. Statistical Yearbook of Argentina
Bethell, L. (ed.) Argentina since Independence. CUP, 1994
Biggins, A., Argentina [Bibliography]. Oxford and Santa Barbara (CA), 1991
Lewis, P., The Crisis of Argentine Capitalism. North Carolina Univ. Press, 1990
Manzetti, L., Institutions, Parties and Coalitions in Argentine Politics. Univ. of Pittsburgh Press, 1994
Rock, D., Argentina 1516–1982. London, 1986
Shumway, N., The Invention of Argentina. California Univ. Press, 1992
Wynia, G. W., Argentina: Illusions and Realities. 2nd ed. Hoddesdon, 1993
National statistical office: Institute Nacionai de Estadistica y Censos (INDEC). Av. Présidente Julio A. Roca 609, 1067 Buenos Aires. Director Dr Hector E. Montera. Website: http://www.indec.mecon.ar/default.htm
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© 1999 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Turner, B. (1999). Argentina. In: Turner, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Yearbook 2000. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271289_82
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271289_82
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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