Abstract
On 1 Jan. 1901 the former British colonies of New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania were federated under the name of the ‘Commonwealth of Australia’, the designation of ‘colonies’ being at the same time changed into that of ‘states’—except in the case of Northern Territory, which was transferred from South Australia to the Commonwealth as a ‘territory’ on 1 Jan. 1911.
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Further Reading
Official Publications
Australian Bureau of Statistics. Year Book Australia.—Pocket Year Book Australia.—Monthly Summary of Statistics. ABS also publish numerous specialized statistical digests, for which see their annual Catalogue of Publications
Department of Foreign Affairs. Annual Report.—Australian Foreign Affairs Record.— Australian Treaty List.—Consular and Trade Representatives.—Diplomatic List.
Reserve Bank of Australia. Bulletin. Sydney, monthly
Coxon, H., Australian Official Publications. Oxford, 1981
Non-Official Publications
Australian Encyclopœdia. 12 vols. Sydney, 1983
Australian Quarterly: A Quarterly Review of Australian Affairs. Sydney, 1929 to date
Blainey, G., The Tyranny of Distance: How Distance Shaped Australia’s History. Melbourne, 1982
Caves, P. E. and Krause, L. B., The Australian Economy: A View from the North. Sydney, 1984
Clark, M., A Short History of Australia. Melbourne, 1981
Docherty, J. D., Historical Dictionary of Australia. Metuchen (NJ), 1993
Emy, H. and Hughes, O., Australian Politics: Realities in Conflict. Sydney, 1991
Gilbert, A. D. and Inglis, K. S. (eds.) Australians: A Historical Library. 5 vols. CUP, 1988
Grey, J., A Military History of Australia. CUP, 1991
Hancock, K. (ed.) Australian Society. Cambridge Univ. Press, 1990
Hocking, B. (ed.) Australia towards 2000 London, 1990
Howard, C, Australia’s Constitution. Melbourne, 1985
Hurst, J., Hawke P. M. Sydney, 1983
Kepars, I., Australia. [Bibliography] Oxford and Santa Barbara, 1984
Lucy, R., The Australian Form of Government. Melbourne, 1985
Moore, D. and Hall, R., Australia: Image of a Nation. London, 1983
Oxford History of Australia, vol 2: 1770–1860. OUP, 1992. vol 5: 1942–88. OUP, 1990
Serle, P., Dictionary of Australian Biography. 2 vols. Sydney, 1949
Solomon, D., Australia’s Government and Parliament. Melbourne, 1981
Who’s Who in Australia. Melbourne, 1906 to date
Williams, D. B. (ed.), Agriculture in the Australian Economy. 3rd ed. Sydney Univ. Press and OUP, 1991
National library: The National Library, Canberra, ACT.
National statistical office: Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), Belconnen, ACT. The statistical services of the states are integrated with the Bureau.
Australian Capital Territory Statistical Summary. Australian Bureau of Statistics. From 1960
Wigmore, L., Canberra: A History of Australia’s National Capital. 2nd ed. Canberra, 1971
The Northern Territory: Annual Report. Dept. of Territories, Canberra, from 1911. Dept. of the Interior, Canberra, from 1966–67. Dept. of Northern Territory, from 1972
Australian Territories, Dept. of Territories, Canberra, 1960 to 1973. Dept. of Special Minister of State, Canberra, 1973–75. Department of Administrative Services, 1976
Northern Territory Statistical Summary. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra, from 1960
Donovan, P. F., A Land Full of Possibilities: A History of South Australia’s Northern Territory 1863–1911. 1981.—At the Other End of Australia: The Commonwealth and the Northern Territory 1911–1978. Univ. of Queensland Press, 1984
Heatley, A., The Government of the Northern Territory. Univ. of Queensland Press, 1979.—Almost Australians: the Politics of Northern Territory Self-Government. Australian National Univ. Press, 1990
Mills, C. M., A Bibliography of the Northern Territory. Canberra, 1977
Powell, A., Far Country: A Short History of the Northern Territory. Melbourne Univ. Press, 1982
Statistical Information: The NSW Government Statistician’s Office was established in 1886, and in 1957 was integrated with the Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics (now called the Australian Bureau of Statistics). Deputy Commonwealth Statistician: Denis Farrell. Its principal publications are:
New South Wales Year Book (1886/87–1900/01 under the title Wealth and Progress of New South Wales). Annual
Regional Statistics: latest issue, 1991
New South Wales Pocket Year Book. Published since 1913; latest issue, 1991
Monthly Summary of Statistics. Published since May 1931
New South Wales in Brief. 1991
New South Wales Dept. of Business and Consumer Affairs, New South Wales Business Handbook. Sydney, 1987
New South Wales Department of Environment and Planning, Sydney Into Its Third Century: Metropolitan Strategy for the Sydney Region. Sydney, 1988
New South Wales Government Information Service, New South Wales Government Directory. 5th ed. Sydney, 1987
State Library: The State Library of NSW, Macquarie St., Sydney. State Librarian: Alison Crook, BA (Hons), MBA, Dip Lib, Dip Ed, ALAA, AAIM.
Statistical Information: The Statistical Office (313 Adelaide St., Brisbane) was set up in 1859.
Deputy Commonwealth Statistician: J. K. Cornish. A Queensland Official Year Book was issued in 1901, the annual ABC of Queensland Statistics from 1905 to 1936 with exception of 1918 and 1922. Present publications include: Queensland Year Book. Annual, from 1937 (omitting 1942, 1943, 1944, 1987, 1991).—Queensland Pocket Year Book. Annual from 1950.—Monthly Summary of Statistics, Queensland. From Jan. 1961 Australian Sugar Year Book. Brisbane, from 1941
Endean, R., Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. Brisbane, 1982
Johnston, W. R., A Bibliography of Queensland History. Brisbane, 1981.—The Call of the Land: A History of Queensland to the Present Day. Brisbane, 1982
Johnston, W. R. and Zerner, M, Guide to the History of Queensland. Brisbane, 1985
Queensland State Public Relations Bureau, Queensland Resources Atlas, Brisbane, 1980
Queensland Department of Commercial and Industrial Development, Resources and Industry of Far North Queensland, Brisbane, 1980
State Library: The State Library of Queensland, Queensland Cultural Centre, South Bank, South Brisbane. State Librarian: D. H. Stephens.
Statistical Information: The State branch of the Australian Bureau of Statistics is at 41 Currie St., Adelaide (GPO Box 2272). Deputy Commonwealth Statistician; R. J. Rogers. Although the first printed statistical publication was the Statistics of South Australia, 1854 with the title altered to Statistical Register in 1859, there is a written volume for each year back to 1838. These contain simple records of trade, demography, production, etc. and were prepared only for the use of the Colonial Office; one copy was retained in the State.
The publications of the State branch include the South Australian Year Book, the Pocket Year Book of South Australia and a Monthly Summary of Statistics, South Australia, a quarterly bulletin of building activity, a quarterly bulletin of tourist accommodation and approximately 40 special bulletins issued each year as particulars of various sections of statistics become available.
South Australia: Premier’s Department, Adelaide, 1980
Douglas, J., South Australia from Space. Adelaide, 1980
Finlayson, H. H., The Red Centre: Man and Beast in the Heart of Australia. 2nd ed. Sydney, 1952
Gibbs, R. M., A History of South Australia: From Colonial Days to the Present. Adelaide, 1984
Whitelock, D., Adelaide, 1836–1976: A History of Difference. Univ. of Queensland Press, 1977
State Library: The State Library of S.A., North Terrace, Adelaide. State Librarian: E. M. Miller, MA (Hons), Dip. NZLS, ANZLA, ALAA.
Statistical Information: The State Government Statistical Office (175 Collins St., Hobart), established in 1877, became in 1924 the Tasmanian Office of the Australian Bureau of Statistics, but continues to serve State statistical needs as required.
Deputy Commonwealth Statistician and Government Statistician of Tasmania: Stuart Jackson.
Main publications: Annual Statistical Bulletins (e.g., Demography, Courts, Agricultural Industry, Finance, Manufacturing Establishments etc.)—Tasmanian Pocket Year Book. Annual (from 1913).—Tasmanian Year Book. Annual (from 1967).—Monthly Summary of Statistics (from July 1945).
Tasmanian Development Authority, Tasmanian Manufacturers Directory. Hobart, 1985
Angus, M, The World of Olegas Truchanas. Hobart, 1975
Green, F. C. (ed.) A Century of Responsible Government. Hobart, 1956
Phillips, D., Making more Adequate Provisions: State Education in Tasmania 1839–1985. Hobart, 1985
Robson, L., A History of Tasmania. Volume 1: Van Diemen’s Land from the Earliest Times to 1855. Melbourne, 1983
Townsley, W. A., The Government of Tasmania. Brisbane, 1976
State Library: The State Library of Tasmania, Hobart.
Australian Bureau of Statistics Victorian Office. Victorian Year Book-Summary of Statistics (annual).
Historical Records of Victoria. Victorian Government Printing Office, Melbourne (From 1981)
Victoria: The First Century. Official History of Victoria. Melbourne, 1934
Victorian Municipal Directory. Melbourne, (From 1866)
Broome, R., The Victorians: Arriving. New South Wales, 1984
Christie, M. F., Aborigines in Colonial Victoria, 1835–86. Sydney Univ. Press, 1979
Dingle, T., The Victorians: Settling. New South Wales, 1984
Grant, J. and Serie, G., The Melbourne Scene 1803–1956. Melbourne Univ. Press, 1956
Pratt, A., The Centenary History of Victoria. Melbourne, 1934
Priestley, S., The Victorians: Making Their Mark. Melbourne, 1984
State library: The State Library of Victoria, 328 Swanston St., Melbourne, 3000. State statistical ofice: Victorian Office, Australian Bureau of Statistics, 525 Collins Street, Melbourne 3000. Deputy Commonwealth Statistician: R. A. Crockett.
Statistical Information: The State Government Statistician’s Office was established in 1897 and now functions as the Western Australian Office of the Australian Bureau of Statistics (Merlin Centre, 30 Terrace Road, Perth). Deputy Commonwealth Statistician and Government Statistician: B. N. Pink. Its principal publications are: Western Australian Year Book (new series, from 1957). Western Australia: Facts and Figures (from 1989). Monthly Summary of Statistics (from 1958)
Battye, J. S., Western Australia: A History from its Discovery to the Inauguration of the Commonwealth. Oxford, 1924.—The Cyclopedia of Western Australia. Adelaide, Vol. 1 (1912), Vol. 2(1913)
Crowley, F. K., Australia’s Western Third: A History of Western Australia from the First Settlements to Modern Times. (Rev. ed.). Melbourne, 1970
Kimberly, W. B., History of Western Australia: A Narrative of Her Past. Melbourne, 1897
Stannage, C. T. (ed.) A New History of Western Australia. Perth, 1980
Stephenson, G. and Hepburn, J. A., Plan for the Metropolitan Region: Perth and Fremantle. Perth, 1955
State Library: Alexander Library Building, Perth. State Librarian: Lynn Allen, BA (Hon.), MA, PhD, ALAA, AIMM.
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© 1993 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Hunter, B. (1993). Australia. In: Hunter, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271227_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271227_12
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-27122-7
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