Abstract
HISTORY. Central African Republic became independent on 13 Aug. 1960, after having been one of the 4 territories of French Equatorial Africa (under the name of Ubangi Shari) and from 1 Dec. 1958 a member state of the French Community. A new Constitution was adopted in 1976 and it provided for the country to be a parliamentary democracy and to be known as the Central African Empire. President Bokassa became Emperor Bokassa I. The Emperor was overthrown in a coup on 20–21 Sept. 1979 and the empire was abolished. On 15 March 1981 David Dacko was re-elected President but Army Chief General Andre Kolingba took power in a bloodless coup on 1 Sept. 1981 at the head of a Military Committee for National Recovery (CMRN), which held supreme power until 21 Sept. 1985 when President Kolingba dissolved it and initiated a return towards constitutional rule.
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Further Reading
Kalck, H. P., Historical Dictionary of the Central African Republic. Metuchen, 1980
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© 1991 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Hunter, B. (1991). Central African Republic. In: Hunter, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271203_38
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271203_38
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-38841-7
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-27120-3
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