Skip to main content

Part of the book series: The Statesman’s Yearbook ((SYBK))

  • 31 Accesses

Abstract

In November, 1922, a change of capital importance took place in the internal economy of Turkey. Up to that time Constantinople (now called Istanbul) continued to be the residence of the Sultan, and a Government deriving its authority from him still existed there. This Government, however, exerted no effective power outside Constantinople, together with a small adjacent area and another small area adjoining Çanakkale on the Dardanelles. Except for the small areas mentioned above, the whole of Asia Minor was under the authority of the de facto Government set up at Angora (now called Ankara) in April, 1920, under the name of the ‘Government of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.’ On November 1, 1922, the Grand National Assembly voted a resolution declaring that the office of Sultan had ceased to exist and providing that the office of Caliph, which had hitherto been vested in the person of the Sultan, should be filled by election from among the Princes of the House of Osman. Previous to this the Angora Government had made preparations not only to take delivery of Eastern Thrace from the Greek occupying authorities in accordance with the military Convention concluded at Mudanya on October 11, 1922, but also to take over the administration of Constantinople whenever an opportunity offered. On November 4, 1922, the administration of Constantinople passed into the hands of the Angora Government.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Statistical and other Books of Reference

1. Official Publications

  • Annuaire Statistique, 1928. (First issue, 1928.) Office Central de Statistique, Angora Idare Taksimati. [Administrative Divisions.] Ankara. [Republic of Turkey. Ministry of the Interior], 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Devlet Salnamesi. Official Annual. Angora. First issue 1925. Türkiye Cümhuriyeti Devlet Yilliği. Official Annual Istanbul, 1926 segg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Destur, Collection of Turkish Laws (now in process of completion).

    Google Scholar 

  • Department of Overseas Trade Report. London. Annual.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turkey in Asia; Anatolia. (Handbooks prepared under the direction of the Historical Section of the Foreign Office.) London, 1920.

    Google Scholar 

  • A Manual on the Turanians and Pan-Turanianism. (Handbooks prepared by the Geographical Section of the Naval Intelligence Division of the Admiralty.) London, 1921.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lausanne Conference on Near Eastern Affairs, Records of Proceedings and Draft Terms of Peace. London, 1923.

    Google Scholar 

  • Treaty of Peace with Turkey and other Instruments signed at Lausanne on July 24, 1923, etc. London, 1923.

    Google Scholar 

2. Non-Official Publications

  • Abbot (G. F.), Turkey, Greece, and the Great Powers. London, 1917.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen (H.. E). The Turkish Transformation. Chicago, 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armstrong (Harold), Turkey in Travail. London, 1925.—Turkey and Syria Reborn. London, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baedeker’s Konstantinopel, Balkanstaaten, Kleinasien, Archipel, Cypern. 2nd ed., Leipzig, 1914.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bischoff (Norbert von), Ankara. Vienna, 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blaisdell (D. C.), European Financial Control in the Ottoman Empire : a Study of the Establishment, Activities, and Significance of the Administration of the Public Debt. London, 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Creasy (Sir Edward Shepherd), History of the Ottoman Turks. [Founded on Von Hammer, but continued to 1876.] New ed. London, 1882.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ozaplicka (Miss M. A.), Turks of Central Asia in History and at the Present Day : an Ethnological Enquiry into the Pan-Turanian Problem, and Bibliographical Material relating to the Early Turks and the Present Turks of Central Asia. London, 1918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwight (H. G.), Constantinople, Old and New. London, 1915.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edib (H.), The Turkish Ordeal. London, 1928—Turkey Faces West. New Haven, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elston (R.), The Traveller’s Handbook for Constantinople and Asia Minor. London, 1923.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emin (Achmed), Die Türkei. Gotha, 1918.— Turkey in the World War. Yale, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eversley (Lord), The Turkish Empire : Its growth and decay (2nd edition). London, 1923.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freeman (Edward A.), The Ottoman Power in Europe: its Nature, its Growth, and its Decline. London, 1877.— History and Conquests of the Saracens. 3rd ed. London, 1877.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaulis (Berthe-Georges), La Nouvelle Turquie. Paris, 1924.—La Question Turque. Paris, 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartmann (R.), Im neuen Anatolien : Reiseeindrücke. Leipzig, 1927.

    Google Scholar 

  • Howard (H. N.), The Partition of Turkey, 1913–23. Oklahoma, 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hubbard (G. E.), Gulf to Ararat. Edinburgh, 1917.—Day of the Crescent. Cambridge, 1920.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jarman (T. L.), Turkey (Modern States Series). London, 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jäschke (G.) und Pritsch (E.), Die Türkei seit dem Weltkriege. 3 vols. Btrlin, 1929–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Jorga (N.), Geschichte des Osmanischen Reiches 5 vols. Gotha, 1908–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemal (Ghazi Moustapba), Die Nationale Revolution, 1920–27. Leipzig, 1928.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kohn (H.), Geschichte der Nationalen Bewegung im Orient. Berlin, 1928. English edition, London, 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kral (August Ritter von), Das Land Karaal Atatürkp. Vienna, 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krüger (K.), Kemalist Turkey and the Middle East. London, 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamouche (L ). Histoire de la Turquie. Paris, 1934.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leonhard (R.), Paphlagonia: Reisen und Forschungen im nördlichen Kleinasien. Berlin, 1915.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luke (H. C.), The Fringe of the East : a Journey through past and present Provinces of Turkey. London, 1913.—The City of Dancing Dervishes. London, 1914.—Anatolica.. London, 1924.

    Google Scholar 

  • Macmillan’s Guide to Greece, the Archipelago, Constantinople, the Coasts of Asia Minor, Crete, and Cyprus, &c. 4th ed. London, 1908.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massy (P. H. H.), Eastern Mediterranean Lands; Twenty years of Life, Sport and Travel. London, 1928.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mears (E. G.), Modern Turkey. New York, 1925.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyers Reisebücher: Türkei, Rumänien, Serbien, Bulgarien. New edition. Leipzig and Wien, 1914.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller (W.), Travels and Politics in the Near East. London, 1898.—The Ottoman Empire and its Successors, 4th enlarged edition. London, 1934.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mouhiddin (Tahsin), La Réforme Financière en Turquie. Paris, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muir (Sir W.) and Weir (T. H.), The Caliphate : its rise, decline, and fall. Edinburgh, 1915.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray’s Handbooks for Travellers : Asia Minor. London, 1905.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nahid (A.), Les Symptomes de la Crise Turque et Son Rémède. Paris, 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrorog (Count L.), The Angora Reform, London, 1928.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pears (Sir Edwin), Turkey and its People, London, 1911.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pittard (E.), Le Visage Nouveau de la Turquie. Paris, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poole (Stanley Lane-), Turkey. In Story of the Nations Series. New edition. London. 1922.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raschid (Dr. S.), Die Türkische Landwirtschaft als Grundlage der Türkischen Volkswirtschaft. Berlin, 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roumian (Adil), Essai historique et technique sur la Dette Publique Ottomane. Paris, 1927.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saffett (K. C. R.), La Nouvelle Politique Omique de la Turquie Kemaliste. Paris, 1934.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sykes (Sir Mark), The Caliphs’ Last Heritage : a Short History of the Turkish Empire. London, 1915.—Through Five Turkish Provinces London, 1900.— Dar-ul-Islam : Journey through Ten Asiatic Provinces of Turkey. London, 1904.

    Google Scholar 

  • Topf (E.). Die Staatenbildungen in den arabischen Teilen der Türkei seit dem Weltkriege nach Entstehung, Bedeutung und Lebensfähigkeit. Berlin, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Toynbee (A. J.), Survey of International Affairs, 1925. Vol. I. Tue Islamic World since the Peace Settlement. London, 1927.

    Google Scholar 

  • Toynbee (A. J.), and Kirkwood (K. P.), Turkey (Modern World Series). London, 1926.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trietsch (D.). Levante Handbuch. Berlin, 1918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waugh (Sir T.), Turkey Yesterday. To-day and To-morrow. London, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wigram (Dr. W. A. and Sir. E. T. A.), The Cradle of Mankind: Life in Eastern Kurdestan. 2nd ed. London, 1922

    Google Scholar 

  • Young (G.), Constantinople. London, 1926.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yovanovitch (V. M.), An English Bibliography on the Near Eastern Question, 1481–1906. Belgrade, 1909.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeki (M.), Türkiye Teracimi Ahval, 1930–32 (Who’s Who in Turkey). Constantinople, 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziemke (Kurt), Die neue Türkei. Politische Entwicklung, 1914–1929. Stuttgart, 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zinkeisen (J. W.), Geschichte des Osmanischen Reichs in Europa. 7 vols. Hamburg and Gotha, 1840–63.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

M. Epstein M.A., Ph.D. (Fellow of the Royal Geographical, of the Royal Statistical, and of the Royal Economic Societies)

Copyright information

© 1936 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Epstein, M. (1936). Turkey. In: Epstein, M. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270657_68

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics