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Saul Alinsky: The “Father” of Community Organizing

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Collective Action for Social Change

Abstract

Saul Alinsky was not the first community organizer. Far from it. Organizers have existed in myriad forms since the very beginnings of human civilization. Alinsky was, however, the first person in America to fully conceptualize organizing as an approach separate from labor organizing. In Alinsky’s hands, community organizing became a coherent field of action and “community organizer” became a job description. His books, Reveille for Radicals in 1946 and then Rules for Radicals in 1971, became the central texts on collective action for the organizers that followed him. Today, nearly all community organizing groups in the United States are deeply influenced by his vision.1

To hell with charity. The only thing you get is what you’re strong enough to get—so you had better organize.

—Saul Alinsky, The Alinsky Legacy

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Notes

  1. William James, ‘Alinsky Discovered Organizing (Like Columbus Discovered America),” Third Force 4, no. 3 (July/August, 1996): 13–17.

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  2. Saul Alinsky, “Empowering People, Not Elites: An Interview with Saul Alinsky,” Playboy (1972), http://britell.com/alinsky.html (accessed July 18, 2010).

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  3. Saul Alinsky, Reveille for Radicals (New York: Vintage, 1946), ix.

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  4. Nicholas Von Hoffman, Radical: A Portrait of Saul Alinsky (New York: Nation Books, 2010), 124–126.

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  5. Sanford D. Horwitt, Let Them Call Me Rebel: Saul Alinsky: His Life and Legacy (New York: Vintage, 1992), 291.

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  6. Saul Alinsky, Rules for Radicals (New York: Vintage, 1971), 136;

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  7. Rinku Sen, Stir it Up: Lessons in Community Organizing and Advocacy, (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2003);

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  8. Susan Stall and Randy Stoecker, “Community Organizing Or Organizing Community? Gender and the Crafts of Empowerment,” Gender and Society 12, no. 6 (1998), 729–756.

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© 2011 Aaron Schutz and Marie G. Sandy

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Schutz, A., Sandy, M.G. (2011). Saul Alinsky: The “Father” of Community Organizing. In: Collective Action for Social Change. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230118539_5

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