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The Election of 1920

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Abstract

In the spring of 1919, with the war over and the end in sight for the peace conference and the relief program, Hoover faced the question of what to do next. Although he felt worn out after five years of unremitting work, he had not yet turned forty-five. After a few weeks in California and a fishing trip, his prodigious energy would demand an outlet. Should he return to business or, despite all its frustrations, look for a new challenge in public service?

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Notes

  1. Bernard Baruch believed Hoover wanted to run as a Democrat, but Wilson was unenthusiastic. See Edith Benham diary, April 27, 1919, in Arthur S. Link et al., eds., The Papers of Woodrow Wilson, vol. 58, April23-May 9, 1919, (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1988), 172

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  2. Rose Wilder Lane, The Making of Herbert Hoover (New York: Century, 1920)

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  3. J. F. Essary, “Hoover Faces Combination of All Rivals,” Baltimore Sun, March 31, 1920; Arnold to Ralph Merritt, April 12, 1920, Ralph Arnold Papers, Hoover Presidential Library, Box 1, “Correspondence, Speeches, Articles, Memorandums, etc., 1920”; “Hoover’s Chief Goal Is Now California,” New York Times, April 2, 1920. In regard to national publicity, see French Strother, “Herbert Hoover,” World’s Work 39 (April 1920): 578–85

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  4. For the background of this case, known as Chang Yenmao v. Bewick, Moreing and Company, case no. 1905-C-826, see George H. Nash, The Life of Herbert Hoover: The Engineer, 1874–1914 (New York: Norton, 1983), 204–22

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  5. Baker quoted in Gary Dean Best, The Politics of American Individualism: Herbert Hoover in Transition, 1918–1921 (Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1975), 87

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© 2010 Kendrick A. Clements

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Clements, K.A. (2010). The Election of 1920. In: The Life of Herbert Hoover. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230107908_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230107908_4

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-349-28767-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-230-10790-8

  • eBook Packages: Palgrave History CollectionHistory (R0)

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