Skip to main content

The Ethical Dialectic in al-Jabri’s “Critique of Arab Reason”

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 439 Accesses

Part of the book series: Middle East Today ((MIET))

Abstract

This paper takes an in-depth look at al-Jabri’s analysis of Arab ethical reason . Starting from the fact that al-Jabri’s efforts are guided by the aim to modernize and rationalize Arab society, while remaining true to its tradition, it shows why his methodology used in analysing Arab theoretical reason cannot be used to the same effect in dealing with Arab ethical reason, the main reason for this being that the methodology he used to analyze theoretical reason lacks a normative-ethical standard. This incompatibility forces al-Jabri to reconceptualize his methodology and adopt a genealogical method of critique that centres on subverting his opponents’ claims to authenticity. Although this approach may work to undermine his opponents, it also leaves him with a minimal basis for establishing a modern ethical framework.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

References

  • Abdellatif, Kamal. 2005. muqaddimāt li-qirāʾat utrūḥat: naqd al-ʿaql al-ʿarabī. In al-turāth wa-n-nahḍa: qirāʾāt fī aʿmāl muḥammad ʿābid al-jabri, 2nd ed., ed. Kamal Abdellatif. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-wiḥda al-ʿarabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ajami, Fouad. 1992. The Arab Predicament: Arab Political Thought and Practice Since 1967. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al Ghouz, Abdelkader. 2015. Vernunft und Kanon in der zeitgenössischen arabisch-islamischen Philosophie. Zu Muḥammad ʿĀbed al-Ĝābirīs (1936–2010) rationalistischer Lesart des Kulturerbes in seinem Werk Kritik der arabischen Vernunft. Wolfsburg: Ergon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Bishri, Tariq. 2004. ḥawl ‘al-ʿaql al-akhlāqī al-ʿarabī’: naqd li-naqd al-jābirī. In al-turāth wa-n-nahḍa: qirāʾāt fī aʿmāl muḥammad ʿabid al-jābirī, 97–118. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-waḥda al-ʿarabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Jabri, Mohammed Abed. 1984. takwīn al-ʿaql al-ʿarabī. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-waḥda al-ʿarabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Jabri, Mohammed Abed. 1986. bunyat al-ʿaql al-ʿarabī. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-waḥda al-ʿarabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Jabri, Mohammed Abed. 1991. al-turāth wa-l-ḥadātha. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-waḥda al-ʿrabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Jabri, Mohammed Abed. 1999. Arab-Islamic Philosophy, trans. Aziz Abbassi. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Jabri, Mohammed Abed. 2001. al-ʿaql al-akhlāqī al-ʿarabī. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-waḥda al-ʿarabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Althusser, Louis. 1971. Lenin and Philosophy. New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • As-Sayyid, Ridwan. 2012. ishkāliyyat al-turāth wa-l-ḥadātha fī fikr al-jābirī. In al-ʿaqlaniyyah wa-l-nahḍa fī mashruʿ muḥammad ʿābid al-jābirī, 21–50. Beirut: markaz dirāsāt al-wiḥda al-ʿarabiyya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boullata, Issa J. 1990. Trends and Issues in Contemporary Arab Thought. Albany: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daifallah, Yasmeen. 2012. Political Subjectivity in Contemporary Arab Thought: The Political Theory of Abdullah Laroui, Hassan Hanafi, and Mohamed Abed Al-Jabri. Berkeley, CA: UC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geuss, Raymond. 1981. The Idea of A Critical Theory: Habermas and the Frankfurt School. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschkind, Charles. 1996. Heresy or Hermeneutics. SEHR 5, no. 1. https://web.stanford.edu/group/SHR/5-1/text/hirschkind.html.

  • Kassab, Elizabeth Suzanne. 2013. The Arab Quest for Freedom and Dignity: Have Arab Thinkers Been Part of It? Middle East Topics and Arguments 1: 26–34.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Viersen, H. (2018). The Ethical Dialectic in al-Jabri’s “Critique of Arab Reason”. In: Eyadat, Z., Corrao, F., Hashas, M. (eds) Islam, State, and Modernity. Middle East Today. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59760-1_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics