Abstract
The introductory chapter first defines the major question to be addressed by the book, that is, the so-called fundamental state-market dilemma, and then briefly describes existing solutions and their merits and weaknesses in overcoming the state-market dilemma. After that, the chapter presents the book’s major argument: dual intergovernmental transformation for market development (DITMD). Finally, the chapter discusses the comparability of the two cases of China and United States and describes the organization of the book as well.
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Notes
- 1.
About this subject, see a recent comprehensive review by Pranab Bardhan (2016).
- 2.
Most studies of decentralization do not express explicitly whether the state as a whole shall be strong or weak. But, the literature of decentralization implies implicitly that the state shall have strong authority over markets.
- 3.
But, of course, the helping-hand state is different from socialism. One profound distinction between these two is that while the proponent of the helping hand of the state holds a philosophy of “the state plus markets,” socialism in principle does not acknowledge the fundamental virtue of markets.
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Cheng, J. (2019). Introduction. In: States, Intergovernmental Relations, and Market Development. Governing China in the 21st Century. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58357-4_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58357-4_1
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