Abstract
This chapter examines the foundation and early operations of one of the first urban police forces established by the Chinese Communists. It includes an overview of the training program for officers as well as some of the major security issues faced in the port city of Dalian through the early 1950s. The chapter emphasizes the ways in which the geopolitical environment of the Soviet-occupied zone heightened the sense of local security threats. Finally, the chapter reveals how mobilization for war impacted police and security work in this important port city, which included not only military training for officers but also the role that the public security apparatus played in conscription efforts for the Civil War and Korean War efforts.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Bibliography
Brown, J., & Pickowicz, P. (Eds.) (2007). Dilemmas of victory: The early years of the People’s Republic of China. Cambridge Mass: Harvard University Press.
Dalian shi gong’anju shizhi yanjiushi bian 大连市剬安局史志研究室编 (Ed.). (1985). Dalian gong’anshi xuanbian 大连剬安史选编 [The collected history of the Dalian police force] (Vol. 1). Dalian: Dalian beihai yinshua gongsi.
Dalian shi gong’anju shizhi yanjiushi bian 大连市剬安局史志研究室编 (Ed.). (1986). Dalian gong’anshi xuanbian 大连 gong 安史选编 [The collected history of the Dalian police force] (Vol. 2). Dalian: Dalian beihai yinshua gongsi.
Dalian shi gong’anju shizhi yanjiushi bian 大连市 gong 安局史志研究室编 (Ed.). (1990). Dalian gong’anshi xuanbian 大连剬安史选编 [The collected history of the Dalian police force] (Vol. 3). Dalian: Dalian chubanshe.
Dalianshi shizhi bangongshi 大连市史志办剬室 (Ed.). (1995). Sulian hongjun zai Lüda 苏联红军在旅大 [The Soviet Red Army in Lüshun and Dalian]. Dalian: Dongbei caijing daxue chubanshe.
Gao, J. Z. (2004). The communist takeover of Hanghzou: The transformation of city and cadre, 1949–1954. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.
Hess, C. A. (2007). Big brother is watching: local Sino-Soviet relations and the making of new Dalian. In J. Brown & P. Pickowicz (Eds.), Dilemmas of victory: The early years of the People’s Republic of China (pp. 160–183). Cambridge Mass: Harvard University Press.
Hess, C. A. (2011). From colonial port to socialist metropolis: War, imperialism and the making of new Dalian. Urban History, 38(3), 373–390.
Ishidō Kiyomoto 石堂 清倫. (1997). Dairen no Nihonjin hikiage no kiroku 大連の日本人引き上げの記録 [A record of the repatriation of Japanese from Dairen]. Tokyo: Aoki Shoten.
Lieberthal, K. G. (1980). Revolution and tradition in Tientsin, 1949–1952. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Liu Songbin 刘宋斌. (1997). Zhongguo gongchandang dui da chengshi de jieguan 中国共产党对大城市的接管 [The Chinese Communist Party’s recovery of major cities]. Beijing: Beijing tushuguan chubanshe.
Lüda gaishu bianji weiyuan hui 旅大概述编辑委员会 [Luda Overview Editorial Committee] (Ed.). (1949). Lüda gaishu 旅大概述 [An overview of Lüda)]. Lüda: Lüda gaishu bianji weiyuan hui yinxing.
Paddock, P. (1977). China diary: Crisis diplomacy in Dairen. Ames: Iowa State University Press.
Pepper, S. (1999). Civil War in China: The political struggle (2nd ed.). Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
Renmin jingcha 人民警察 [Police Daily].
Schoenhals, M. (2013). Spying for the people: Mao’s secret agents, 1949–1967. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Szonyi, M. (2008). Cold War island: Quemoy on the front line. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wakeman Jr., F. (2007). “Cleanup”: The new order in Shanghai. In J. Brown & P. Pickowicz (Eds.), Dilemmas of victory: The early years of the People’s Republic of China (pp. 21–58). Cambridge Mass: Harvard University Press.
Zhang Dianxuan 张殿选 (Ed.). (1987). Dalian gong’an lishi changbian 大连剬安历史长编 [Historical chronicles of the Dalian police]. Dalian: Dalian yinshua gongye zongchang yinshua.
Zhonggong Dalianshiwei dangshiyanjiushi 中共大连市委党史研究室 (Ed.). (2011). Dalian kangmei yuanchao yundong jishi 大连抗美援朝运动记事 [A record of the Resist America Aid Korea campaign in Dalian]. Beijing: Zhonggong dangshi chubanshe.
Zhonggong Dalianshiwei dangshiziliao bianji bangongshi 中共大连市委党史资料编辑办剬室 (Ed.). (1985). Jiefang chuqi de Dalian 解放初期的大连 [Early post-liberation Dalian]. Dalian: Dalian ribaoshe yinshuachang.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2017 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hess, C.A. (2017). Securing the City, Securing the Nation: Militarization and Urban Police Work in Dalian, 1945–1953. In: Lincoln, T., Tao, X. (eds) The Habitable City in China. Politics and Development of Contemporary China. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55471-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55471-0_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-55470-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-55471-0
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)