Skip to main content

Literature as Theory: Literature and Truths

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Palgrave Handbook of Philosophy and Literature
  • 701 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter analyses and questions a philosophical demotion of literature. It does so by proposing a new understanding of truth as not only declarative and conceptual but also relational and dialogical. It investigates and critiques some philosophical reductions of truth to what can be conceptually measured and assessed as declarations. Philosophy declares truth and these declarations are assumed to be active: they are performances of the truthful. Literature, by contrast, is confined to passivity: to representations. The chapter analyses how contemporary philosophers of literature oppose literature’s passivity with the active appearance of truth in works of philosophy. How does this activity unfold? Declarations and conceptions perform actions of truth, according to these philosophers. They thus implicitly contrast literature representations with philosophy’s declarations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Aristotle. 2010. Poetics. Translated by Richard Janko. The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism, 2nd ed., ed. Vincent B. Leitch, et al. New York, NY: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benjamin, Walter. 1974. Gesammelte Schriften. Vol I/II Abhandlungen. Edited by Rolf Tiedemann and Hermann Schweppenhäuser. Frankfurt a.M.: Suhrkamp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buber, Martin. 1976. Ich und Du. Heidelberg: Verlag Lambert Schneider.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carroll, Noël. 1998. Art, Narrative, and Moral Understanding. In Aesthetics and Ethics: Essays at the Intersection, ed. Jerrodl Levinson. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, Ted. 2004. Metaphor, Feeling, and Narrative. In Philosophy of Literature: Contemporary and Classic Readings, ed. Eileen John and Dominic Lopes. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, Jacques. 1976. Of Grammatology. Translated by Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, John. 2009. Literature and Knowledge. In The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Literature, ed. Richard Eldridge. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, Henry. 1995. The Portrait of a Lady. 2nd ed. Edited by Robert D. Bamberg. London: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lacan, Jacques. 2001. The Mirror Stage as Formative of the Function of the I as Revealed in Psychoanalytic Experience. Translated By Alan Sheridan. In The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism, ed. Vincent B. Leitch, et al., 2nd ed. New York, NY: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lehrer, Jonah. 2007. Proust was a Neuroscientist. London: Canongate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mack, Michael. 2012. How Literature Changes the Way We Think. New York, NY: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2016. Contaminations: Beyond Dialectics in Modern Literature, Science and Film. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Marx, Karl. 1978. The Marx-Engels Reader. 2nd ed. Edited by Robert C. Tucker. New York, NY: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plato. 2010. Republic ‘Book II’. Translated by Robin Waterfield. In The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism, ed. Vincent B. Leitch et al., 2nd ed. New York, NY: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rancière, Jacques. 2004. The Politics of Aesthetics. Translated with an introduction by Gabriel Rockhill. New York, NY: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2011. The Politics of Literature. Translated by Julie Rose. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shuttleworth, Sally. 2010. The Mind of the Child: Child Development in Literature, Science, and Medicine, 1840–1900. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael Mack .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Mack, M. (2018). Literature as Theory: Literature and Truths. In: Stocker, B., Mack, M. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Philosophy and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54794-1_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics