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Peer Review in Academic Settings

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The Discourse of Peer Review

Abstract

There is a wide body of research on academic genres such as the research article and doctoral thesis. These studies have increased our understanding of the nature of these genres as well as how people become members of different disciplinary communities as they engage in the writing of them. Researchers have also discussed what Swales (Academic writing: Intercultural and textual issues. John Benjamins, 1996) terms ‘occluded’ genres, that is, genres which are ‘closed’ and not public in nature. These genres are often high stakes yet difficult to obtain examples of. Reviews of research grant applications, reviews of promotion and tenure track applications, reviews of book proposals, and reviewers’ reports on submissions to peer-reviewed journals are examples of occluded genres. These are all examples of peer review and are discussed in this chapter.

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Paltridge, B. (2017). Peer Review in Academic Settings. In: The Discourse of Peer Review. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-48736-0_1

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