Skip to main content

Queering History, Race and Nation in Sisters Grimm’s Summertime in the Garden of Eden and The Sovereign Wife

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Staging Queer Feminisms

Part of the book series: Contemporary Performance InterActions ((CPI))

  • 569 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter examines two productions by queer theatre company Sisters Grimm, Summertime in the Garden of Eden (2012, 2013) and The Sovereign Wife (2013), which present queer, camp, politically subversive reworkings of historical narratives. Set in the nineteenth century in America’s Deep South and Australia respectively, both plays interrogate the racial politics of national history, employing a complex use of drag that operates across a range of identity categories including gender, sexuality, class and race. By queering mainstream cinematic representations, they deconstruct myths of national identity and expose a history of racism and misogyny. By exploiting the challenge to gender authenticity central to drag performance, Sisters Grimm highlight the socially constructed and performative nature of all identity categories, especially that of race.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Bhabha, Homi K. (1994) ‘The Other Question: Stereotype, Discrimination and the Discourse of Colonialism’. In The Location of Culture. London and New York: Routledge, pp. 94–120.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, Chris (2013) ‘Southern Sense and Sexuality’. The Australian, 12 November.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, Judith (2006 [1990]) Gender Trouble. New York and London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, Judith (2011 [1993]) Bodies that Matter. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cahir, Fred (2012) Black Gold: Aboriginal People of the Goldfields of Victoria, 1950–1870. Acton, A.C.T: ANU E Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, Ian D. (2007) ‘Another Side of Eureka – the Aboriginal Presence on the Ballarat Goldfields in 1854 – Were Aboriginal People Involved in the Eureka Rebellion?’ Working Paper 2005/2007, University of Ballarat. http://www.hereticpress.com/Dogstar/History/Bentley/2005-07.pdf.

  • Croggon, Alison (2010) ‘Review: Triple Bill of Wild Delight, Little Mercy’. Theatre Notes, 21 March. http://theatrenotes.blogspot.com.au/2010/03/review-triple-bill-of-wild-delight.html.

  • Croggon, Alison (2012) ‘Review: Summertime in the Garden of Eden, And the Birds Fell from the Sky, The Wild Duck’. Theatre Notes, 7 March. http://theatrenotes.blogspot.com.au/2012/03/review-summertime-in-garden-of-eden-and.html.

  • Croggon, Alison (2013b) ‘Summertime in the Garden of Eden, Sisters Grimm – Review’. The Guardian, 11 November. https://www.theguardian.com/culture/australia-culture-blog/2013/nov/10/summertime-garden-eden-sisters-grimm-review.

  • Dolan, Jill (1985) ‘Gender Impersonation on Stage: Destroying or Maintaining the Mirror of Gender Roles?’ Women and Performance: A Journal of Feminist Theory, 2, 5–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dyer, Richard (1997) White. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flanders, Ash and Declan Greene (2014) Interview, 2 September.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garber, Marjorie B. (1992) Vested Interests: Cross-Dressing and Cultural Anxiety. New York and London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dolan, Jill and Jacqueline Lo (2007) Performance and Cosmopolitics: Cross-Cultural Transactions in Australasia. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodman, D. (2003) ‘Eureka Stockade’. In Gaeme Davison, John Hirst and Stuard Mcintyre, eds., The Oxford Companion to Australian History. Online: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grills, Eloise (2014) ‘Olympia Bukkakis’. Grilling Me Softly, 25 March. http://grillingmesoftly.net/2014/03/25/olympia-bukkakis/.

  • Halberstam, Judith (1998a) ‘Between Butches’. In Sally Munt, ed., Butch/Femme: Inside Lesbian Gender. London and Washington: Cassell, pp. 57–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halberstam, Judith (2006) ‘What’s That Smell? Queer Temporalities and Subcultural Lives’. In Sheila Whiteley and Jennifer Rycenga, eds., Queering the Popular Pitch. New York and London: Routledge, pp. 3–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, Stuart (1980 [1973]) ‘Encoding/Decoding’. In Stuart Hall et al., eds., Culture, Media, Language: Working Papers in Cultural Studies, 1972–79. London: Hutchinson, pp. 128–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hogan, Jackie (2010) ‘Gendered and Racialised Discourses of National Identity in Baz Luhrmann’s Australia’. Journal of Australian Studies, 34:1, 63–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Horowitz, Katie (2012) ‘The Trouble with “Queerness”: Drag and the Making of Two Cultures’. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 38:2, 303–326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kyi, Anna (2009) ‘“The Most Determined, Sustained Diggers’ Resistance Campaign”: Chinese Protests Against the Victorian Government’s Anti-Chinese Legislation 1855–1862ʹ. Provenance: The Journal of Public Record Office Victoria, 8. http://prov.vic.gov.au/publications/provenance/provenance2009.

  • Langton, Marcia (2008) ‘Faraway Downs Fantasy Resonates Close to Home’. The Age, 23 November.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, Lee (2007) Cross-Racial Casting: Changing the Faces of Australian Theatre. Strawberry Hills, N.S.W.: Currency House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, Moe (1994) The Politics and Poetics of Camp. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muňoz, José Esteban (1999) Disidentifications: Queers of Colour and the Performance of Politics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ngai, Mae M. (2011) ‘Chinese Miners, Headmen, and Protectors on the Victorian Goldfields, 1853–1963’. Australian Historical Studies, 42, 10–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Phelan, Peggy (1993a) ‘Crisscrossing Cultures’. In Lesley Ferris, ed., Crossing the Stage: Controversies on Cross-Dressing. London and New York: Routledge, pp. 155–170.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhyne, Ragan (2004) ‘Racializing White Drag’. Journal of Homosexuality, 46:3/4, 181–194.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Said, Edward (1978) Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schacht, Steven P. (2001) ‘Turnabout: Gay Drag Queens and the Masculine Embodiment of the Feminine’. In Nancy Tuana, William Cowling and Maurice Harrington, eds., Revealing Male Bodies. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, Lee (2002) ‘Four Renditions of Doing Female Drag: Feminine Appearing Conceptual Variations of a Masculine Theme’. Gendered Sexualities, 6, 157–180.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sieg, Katrin (2002) Ethnic Drag: Performing Race, Nation, Sexuality in West Germany. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sisters Grimm (2017) Website. www.sistersgrimm.com.au.

  • Solomon, Alisa (1993) ‘It’s Never Too Late to Switch’. In Lesley Ferris, ed., Crossing the Stage: Controversies on Cross-Dressing. London and New York: Routledge, pp. 144–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Springer, Kimberley (2005) ‘Strongblackwoman and Black Feminism: A Next Generation’. In Jo Reger, ed., Different Wavelengths: Studies of the Contemporary Women’s Movement. New York and London: Routledge, pp. 3–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • St. John, M. (2001) ‘“It Ain’t Fittin’” Cinematic and Fantasmatic Contours of Mammy in Gone with the Wind and Beyond’. Studies in Gender and Sexuality, 2:2, 129–162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tyler, Carole-Anne (1991) ‘Boys will be Girls: The Politics of Gay Drag’. In Diana Fuss, ed., Inside/Out. London: Routledge, pp. 32–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodhead, Cameron (2013) ‘Radical Romp Smells of the Future’. The Age, 15 July. http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/theatre/radical-romp-smells-of-the-future-20130714-2pxyd.html.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

French, S. (2017). Queering History, Race and Nation in Sisters Grimm’s Summertime in the Garden of Eden and The Sovereign Wife. In: Staging Queer Feminisms. Contemporary Performance InterActions. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-46543-6_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics