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Some Conceptual Housecleaning

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Abstract

The chapter examines the conceptual terrain of Construct Validity Theory (CVT) through a historical and conceptual analysis of its major concepts, including the ever-evasive ‘construct’ concept and its progenitor, the ‘hypothetical construct.’ The various ontological stances that have been adopted regarding constructs are summarized. Concrete examples of confusing or otherwise ambiguous uses of these terms are given, and a common but pernicious tendency to conflate construct terms with the attributes presumably designated by those terms is critiqued. A number of additional conceptual problems within the CVT discourse are highlighted and contrasted with alternative readings. Some possible explanations for the conceptual ambiguities within CVT discourse are also explored.

Basically, all that is formally required of a definition is that it be clear; that it enable reliable use of the concept concerned.

—Guttman (1971, p. 329).

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Slaney, K. (2017). Some Conceptual Housecleaning. In: Validating Psychological Constructs. Palgrave Studies in the Theory and History of Psychology. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-38523-9_8

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