Health, Exercise and the Emergence of the Modern Girl

  • Hilary Marland
Part of the Palgrave Studies in the History of Childhood book series (PSHC)

Abstract

In 1899 Dr Arabella Kenealy, physician, author and ‘eugenic-feminist’, regaled the readership of the literary magazine, The Nineteenth Century, with the story of Clara: ‘A year ago’, Kenealy wrote, ‘Clara could not walk more than two miles without tiring; now she can play tennis or hockey, or can bicycle all day without feeling it’.1 Through exercise and a vigorous lifestyle, Clara had toned and honed muscles, was slimmer, stronger and more agile. However, she had bartered many qualities for a ‘mess of muscle’ and lost her subtle charms — sympathy, patience and an elusive beauty — in the process of developing an athletic body.

Keywords

Young Woman British Medical Journal Physical Culture Bicycle Face Outdoor Sport 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes

  1. 7.
    See Patricia Marks, Bicycles, Bangs, and Bloomers: The New Woman in the Popular Press (Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky, 1990)Google Scholar
  2. 30.
    E.D. Bourne (ed.), Girls’ Games: A Recreation Handbook for Teachers and Scholars (London: Griffith, Fanan, Okeden & Welsh, 1887), pp. 1–2.Google Scholar
  3. 84.
    Ross McKibbin, Classes and Cultures: England, 1918–1951 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998), p. 379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 118.
    Gordon Stables, The Girl’s Own Book of Health and Beauty (London: Jarrold and Sons, 1891), pp. 89–96.Google Scholar
  5. 161.
    A.B. Barnard, The Girl’s Book About Herself (London: Cassell, 1912), p. 9Google Scholar
  6. 162.
    Marianne Farningham, Girlhood, rev. edn (London: James Clarke, 1895), p. 174.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Hilary Marland 2013

Authors and Affiliations

  • Hilary Marland
    • 1
  1. 1.University of WarwickUK

Personalised recommendations