Mourning, Melancholia and Violence

  • Larry Ray

Abstract

During the past decade there has been renewed attention in sociology to the relationships between memory, commemoration and (especially national) identity. There is presently a passion for the recovery and discovery of collective and individual ‘pasts’, which are brought into the service of constructing and maintaining identities in a new memory politics. As Jeffrey Prager notes,

Today the past has achieved a kind of iconic, even sacred status. Remembering the past is now widely understood as a valuable activity in and of itself; … We have become a society of ‘memory groups’ where one’s claim to group membership typically goes unchallenged because a common past … constitutes an area of discourse that cannot be contested.1

This chapter examines one aspect of these relationships — the relationship between memory, remembrance of the dead, and national/ethnic conflicts.

Keywords

National Identity Collective Identity Collective Memory Cultural Memory Individual Life History 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes

  1. 6.
    Daniel Goldhagen, Hitler’s Willing Executioners (London: Little, Brown, 1996).Google Scholar
  2. 11.
    Anthony Elliott, Critical Visions: New Directions in Social Theory (Oxford: Rowman and Littlefield, 2003), p. 178.Google Scholar
  3. 12.
    Barbara Misztal, Theories of Social Remembering (Maidenhead: Open University Press, 2003), p. 196.Google Scholar
  4. 14.
    Larry Ray, Theorizing Classical Sociology (Buckingham: Open University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
  5. 18.
    Elizabeth Hallam and Jenny Hockey, Death, Memory and Material Culture (Oxford: Berg, 2001), p. 77.Google Scholar
  6. 19.
    Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism (London: Verso, 1993).Google Scholar
  7. 21.
    Michael Billig, Banal Nationalism (London: Sage, 1997).Google Scholar
  8. 31.
    Emma Klein, The Battle for Auschwitz: Catholic Jewish Relations under Strain (London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2001).Google Scholar
  9. 33.
    Paul Virilio and Sylvère Lotringer, Pure War, trans. Mark Polizzotti (New York, NY: Semiotexte, 1997), p. 5.Google Scholar
  10. 43.
    Paul Connerton, How Societies Remember (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989), p. 10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. 46.
    Rubie Watson, Memory, History and Opposition under State Socialism (Santa Fe: Schools of American Research Press, 1994), p. 18.Google Scholar
  12. 53.
    Emile Durkheim, Elementary Forms of the Religious Life (London: Allen and Unwin, 1976), p. 371ff.Google Scholar
  13. 61.
    Misha Glenny, The Balkans, 1804–1999: Nationalism, War and the Great Powers (London: Granta Books, 1999), pp. 11–12.Google Scholar
  14. 66.
    René Girard, Violence and the Sacred, trans. Patrick Gregory (Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins University Press, 1977).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Larry Ray 2006

Authors and Affiliations

  • Larry Ray

There are no affiliations available

Personalised recommendations