The Transformation of Peace pp 85-123 | Cite as
Towards the Peacebuilding Consensus
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Abstract
‘Without Contraries there is no progression.’1
Keywords
Civil Society Ideal Form International Criminal Court World Society Civil Society Actor
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Notes
- 1.William Blake, The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, Oxford Paperbacks, 1975.Google Scholar
- 3.For more on these ‘generations’ of approaches to ending conflict see Oliver P. Richmond, Maintaining Order, Making Peace, London: Palgrave, 2002.Google Scholar
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- 12.On neutrality and partiality see Thomas Princen, Intermediaries in International Conflict, Princeton UP, 1992: On ripe moments and the hurting stalemate, I. William Zartman, The Practical Negotiator, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
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- 18.Ibid., p. 12.Google Scholar
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- 34.E.A. Azar, ‘Protracted International Conflicts: Ten Propositions’, in J. Burton and E.A. Azar, op. cit., p. 29.Google Scholar
- 35.H. Miall (ed.), The Peacemakers, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1992, pp. 234–237.Google Scholar
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- 37.Edward E. Azar, The Management ofProtracted Social Conflict, Hampshire, UK: Dartmouth Publishing, 1990, pp. 9–12 and p. 155.Google Scholar
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- 44.Christopher Mitchell and Michael Banks, Handbook of Conflict Resolution, London: Pinter, 1996, p. x.Google Scholar
- 45.Ibid., p. x.Google Scholar
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- 47.Elizabeth Cousens, ‘Introduction’ in Elizabeth Cousens and C. Kumar, Peacebuilding as Politics, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2001, pp. 1–20.Google Scholar
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- 56.Michael S. Lund, Preventing Violent Conflicts, Washington: USIP, 1996, p. 87.Google Scholar
- 57.Jarat Chopra, ‘The Space of Peace Maintenance’, Political Geography, Vol. 15 No. 3/4, 1996, p. 338.Google Scholar
- 61.For more on this development, see Charles T. Call and Susan E. Cook, ‘On Democratisation and Peacebuilding’, Global Governance, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2003, pp. 233–246.Google Scholar
- 62.Ibid., p. 235.Google Scholar
- 63.Ibid., p. 238.Google Scholar
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- 68.UN Charter, Chapter VI, Article 36, para. 3.Google Scholar
- 73.See Commission on Global Governance, Our Global Neighbourhood, Oxford: OUP, 1995, p. 6.Google Scholar
- 75.Fernand de Varennes, ‘Peace Accords and Ethnic Conflict’, in John Darby and Roger MacGinty, op. cit., p. 152.Google Scholar
- 76.Ibid., p. 153.Google Scholar
- 77.Ibid., p. 156.Google Scholar
- 78.Ian Clark, The Post-Cold War Order: The Spoils of Peace, OUP, 2001, p. 175.Google Scholar
- 79.Ibid., p. 175.Google Scholar
- 80.David Rieff, A Bed for the Night, London: Vintage, 2002, p. 10.Google Scholar
- 81.Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, Oxford: OUP, 1998 [1651], p. 186.Google Scholar
- 82.Robert Cox, ‘Postscript 1985’, in Robert Keohane (ed.), Neorealism and its Critics, Columbia UP, 1986, p. 242.Google Scholar
- 87.See Kenneth Boulding, Stable Peace, Austin: University of Texas Press, 1978; E. Luard, War in International Society, London: I.B. Tauris Ltd., 1986; K.J. Holsti, Peace and War: Armed Conflicts and International Order, 1648–1989, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991; Hidemi Suganami, On the causes of war, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.Google Scholar
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- 91.Ibid., p. 149.Google Scholar
- 92.Anthony Giddens, Modernity and Self-Identity, Cambridge: Polity, 1991, p. 211.Google Scholar
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- 94.Michael S. Lund, ‘What Kind of Peace is Being Built: Taking Stock of Post-Conflict Peacebuilding and Charting Future Directions’, op. cit., p. 20.Google Scholar
- 95.Ibid., p. 21.Google Scholar
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© Oliver P. Richmond 2005