Abstract
HISTORY. By the Treaty of 14 Jan. 1814 Norway was ceded to the King of Sweden by the King of Denmark, but the Norwegian people declared themselves independent and elected Prince Christian Frederik of Denmark as their king. The foreign Powers refused to recognize this election, and on 14 Aug. a convention proclaimed the independence of Norway in a personal union with Sweden. This was followed on 4 Nov. by the election of Karl XIII (II) as King of Norway. Norway declared this union dissolved, 7 June 1905, and Sweden agreed to the repeal of the union on 26 Oct. 1905. The throne was offered to a prince of the reigning house of Sweden, who declined. After a plebiscite, Prince Carl of Denmark was formally elected King on 18 Nov. 1905, and took the name of Haakon VII.
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Books of Reference
STATISTICAL INFORMATION. The Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistisk Sentralbyrå (Dronnin-gensgate 16, Oslo 1), was founded in 1876 as an independent state institution. Director: Petter Jakob Bjerve. The earliest census of population was taken in 1769. The Sentralbyrå publishes the series Norges Offizielle Statistikk, Norway’s official statistics (from 1828), and Social Economic Studies (from 1954). The main publications are:
Statistisk Årbokfor Norge (annual, from 1880; from 1952 with English explanations)
Økonomisk Utsyn (annual, from 1935; with English summary from 1952)
Historisk Statistikk 1968 (historical statistics; bilingual Norwegian-English)
Statistisk Månedshefte (monthly, from 1880; with English index)
Norges Statskalender. From 1816; annual from 1877
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Larsen, K., A History of Norway. New York, 1948
Midgaard, J., A Brief History of Norway. Oslo, 1969
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NATIONAL LIBRARY. The University Library, Drammensveien 42b, Oslo. Director: Gerhard F. W. Munthe.
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© 1976 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Paxton, J. (1976). Norway. In: Paxton, J. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271050_135
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271050_135
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