Abstract
HistoryThe Republic of Paraguay gained its independence from Spain on 14 May 1811. In 1814 Dr José Gaspar Rodriguez Francia was elected dictator, and in 1816 perpetual dictator (el Supremo), by the National Assembly. He died 20 Sept. 1840. In 1844 a new constitution was adopted, under which Carlos Antonio Lopez (first elected in 1842, died 10 Sept. 1862) and his son, Francisco Solano López, ruled until 1870. During the devastating war against Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay (1865-70) Paraguay lost probably 500,000 men. Argentina, in Aug. 1942, and Brazil, in May 1943, voided the reparations debt imposed upon Paraguay, which Paraguay had never paid.
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Books of Reference
Gaceta Oficia. published by Imprenta Nacional, Estrella y Estero Bellaco, Asunción
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NATIONAL LIBRARY. Biblioteca Nacional, Sarmiento, Asunción.
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© 1966 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Steinberg, S.H. (1966). Paraguay. In: Steinberg, S.H. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270954_93
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270954_93
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