Abstract
The Republic of Guatemala was established on 17 April, 1839, after having formed for 18 years part of the Confederation of Central America. The present Constitution came into effect 15 March, 1945. The legislative power is vested in a single-chambered National Assembly or Congress, consisting of representatives (one for every 50,000 inhabitants) chosen by direct popular vote for 4 years; one-half of Congress is renewed every 2 years. Deputies may not be re-elected until after one term has elapsed. The President is elected for 6 years, and barred from re-election for a period of 12 years; the 1945 Constitution re-affirmed the principle that no President shall immediately succeed himself and in the event of any attempted transgression, the right of rebellion is expressly sanctioned. No serving member of the armed forces may be elected to the presidency or to Congress.
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Books of Reference
The official gazette is called Diario de Centra America.
Economic Development of Guatemala, Report of the Mission jointly sponsored by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Guatemalan Government. Washington, D.C., 1951.
Memoria de la Secretaria de Hacienda. Annual. Guatemala.
Memoria de la Secretaria de Fomento. Annual. Guatemala.
Constitución de la República de Guatemala decretada por la Asamblea nacional constituyente en 11 de Marzo de 1945. Guatemala City, 1945.
Colección de tratados de Guatemala, compilada por José Rodriguez Ccrna. Vol. I. Pactos con el resto de Centro América. Guatemala. 1939.
Report of Council of the Corporation of Foreign Bondholders. Annual. London.
Adler (J. H.) and others, Public Finance and Economic Development in Guatemala. Stamford Univ. Press, 1952.
Holleran (M. P.), Church and State in Guatemala. New York, 1949.
Janes (Chester L.), Guatemala, Past and Present. Minneapolis, 1940.
Kelsey (V.), and Osborne (L. de J.), Four Keys to Guatemala. Rev. ed. New York, 1943.
McBryde (F. W.), Cultural and Historical Geography of South-West Guatemala. Washington, 1947.
Munoz (J.) and Ward (Anna B.), Guatemala, Ancient and Modern. New York, 1940.
Sedgwick (R. J. P.), Economic and Commercial Conditions in Guatemala. U.M.S.O., 1952.
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© 1953 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Steinberg, S.H. (1953). Guatemala. In: Steinberg, S.H. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270824_33
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270824_33
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