Abstract
The Republic of Paraguay gained its independence from Spanish rule in 1811, and after a short government by two consuls, the supreme power was seized, in 1815, by Dr. José Gaspar Rodriguez Francia, who exercised autocratic sway as dictator till his death, September 20, 1840. Dr. Francia’s reign was followed by an interregnum, which lasted till 1842, when a National Congress, meeting at the capital Asuncion, elected two nephews of the Dictator, Don Mariano Roque Alonso and Dorf Carlos Antonio Lopez, joint consuls of the Republic. Another Congress voted, March 13, 1844, a new Constitution, and, March 14, elected Don Carlos Antonio Lopez sole President; he was continued by another election, March 14, 1857. At the death of Don Carlos, September 10, 1862, his son, Don Francisco Solano Lopez, born 1827, succeeded to the supreme power. President Lopez, in 1864, began a dispute with the Government of Brazil, the consequence of which was the entry of a Brazilian army, united with forces of the Argentine Confederation and Uruguay, into the Republic, June 1865. After a struggle of five years, Lopez was defeated and killed at the battle of Aquidaban, March 1, 1870.
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Statistical and other Books of Reference concerning Paraguay
Anuario Estadistico de la República del Paraguay. Asuncion.
Memoria que présenta el Directorio del Centro Comercial, &c. Annual. Asuncion.
Mensage del Présidente de la República, presentado al Congreso Legislativo de la Nacion. Annual. Asuncion.
Foreign Office Reports. Annual Series. London.
Revue du Paraguay. Published monthly. Asuncion.
Paraguay. Bulletin No. 54 of the Bureau of the American Republics, Washington, 1892.
Report of the Council of the Corporation of Foreign Bondholders. Annual. London.
Andibert (A.), Question de Limites entre el Paraguay y Bolivia. Asuncion, 1901.
Azara (Félix de), Voyages dans l’Amérique méridionale. Paris, 1809.
Bolland (E.), Exploraciones practicadas en el Alto Paraguay y en la Laguna Gaiba. Buenos Aires, 1901.
Braine-le-Conte, La République de Paraguay. Bordeaux, 1889.
Bruyssel (E. van), La Republique du Paraguay. Bruxelles, 1893.
Demersay (L. A.), Histoire physique, économique et politique du Paraguay et des établissements des Jésuites. 2 vols. 8. Paris, 1865.
Graham (R. B. Cunningham), A Vanished Arcadia. London, 1901.
Grubb (W. B.), Among the Indians of the Paraguayan Chaco [Missionary work]. London, 1904.
Jourdan (E. C.), Guerra do Paraguay. Rio de Janeiro, 1890.
Kennedy (A. J.), La Plata, Brazil, and Paraguay, during the War. 8. London, 1869.
La Dardye (E. De B.), Paraguay: The Land and the People, Natural Wealth and Commercial Capabilities. English Edition. Edited by E. G. Ravenstein, F.R.G.S. London, 1892.
Mangels (H.), Wirtschaftliehe, naturgeschichtliche, und Klimatologische Abhandlungen aus Paraguay. München, 1904.
Mansfield (Charles), Paraguay, Brazil, and the Plate. New Edition. By the Rev. Charles Kingsley. 8. London, 1856.
Masterman (G. F.), Seven Eventful Years in Paraguay. 8. 2nd Edition. London, 1869.
Mulhall (M. G. and E. T.), Handbook to the River Plate Republics, &c, and the Republics of Uruguay and Paraguay. S..London, 1885.
Olascoaga (R. de), Paraguay. [Translation from Reclus’ ‘Geographie Universelle, ‘with prolegomena and notes.] Asuncion, 1896.
Page (Commander Thomas G.), La Plata, the Argentine Confederation, and Paraguay. Narrative of the Exploration of the Tributaries, of the River La Plata and adjacent Countries during the years 1853, 1854,18öö, and 1856, under the orders of the United States Government. 8. New York, 1867.
Santos (C. R.), La Republica del Paraguay. Asuncion, 1897.
Thompson (George), The Paraguayan War; with sketches of the history of Paraguay, and of the manners and customs of the people. 8. London, 1869.
Trevenfeld (R. V. F.), Paraguay in Wort und Bild. Berlin, 1904.
Washburn (Charles A.), The History of Paraguay. With notes of personal observations, Vols. 8. Boston and New York, 1871.
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© 1907 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Keltie, J.S. (1907). Paraguay. In: Keltie, J.S. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270367_43
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270367_43
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