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Self-Assembled Monolayers of Chromophores on Gold Surfaces

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Supermolecular Dye Chemistry

Part of the book series: Topics in Current Chemistry ((TOPCURRCHEM,volume 258))

Abstract

In the last two decades the field of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) has received much attention both in research and for applications because of the stability and the simple handling of SAMs. In this account we present a short overview about the morphology and preparation of the different gold surfaces used for SAMs and about self-assembled alkanethiol monolayers on Au(111). The synthetic strategies and the aggregation of self-assembled chromophores on gold is described in more detail. The most important chromophores are introduced along with their spectroscopic UV/vis, fluorescence, electron and energy transfer characteristics. Applications of self-assembled dyes on gold as sensors, photoswitchable materials, catalysts and for photocurrent generation are outlined.

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Abbreviations

AFM:

Atomic force microscopy

ARXPS:

Angle resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

COx:

Cytochrome oxidase

EN:

Energy transfer

ET:

Electron transfer

FET:

Field-effect transistors

FT-IRRAS:

Fourier transform infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy

GOD:

Glucose oxidase

IRRAS:

Infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy

ITO:

Indium tin oxide

LB:

Langmuir--Blodgett

MRH+-GOD:

Protonated merocyanine-glucose oxidase

NEXAFS:

Near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy

NLO:

Non-linear optical

OLED:

Organic light-emitting diode

OPV:

Oligophenylenevinylene

RAIR:

Reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy

SAM:

Self-assembled monolayer

SP-GOD:

Nitrospiropyran-glucose oxidase

STM:

Scanning tunnelling microscopy

TPP:

Tetraphenylporphyrin

XPS:

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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  1. Universität Würzburg, Institut für Organische Chemie, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany

    Volker Kriegisch & Christoph Lambert

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  1. Volker Kriegisch
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Kriegisch, V., Lambert, C. Self-Assembled Monolayers of Chromophores on Gold Surfaces . In: Würthner, F. (eds) Supermolecular Dye Chemistry. Topics in Current Chemistry, vol 258. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/b135682

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