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Lipase activity in anionic reverse micelles. Inhibition effect of the system

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Book cover Trends in Colloid and Interface Science IX

Part of the book series: Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science ((PROGCOLLOID,volume 98))

Abstract

The inhibition effect of AOT reverse micelles in the p-nitrophenol ester hydrolysis, has been compared with lipases from Pseudomonas sp., and isoespecies A and B from Candida rugosa. These anionic micelles induced a displacement of the optimal pH of lipase in opposite direction to that observed with other hydrophilic non surface-active enzymes. A relation between the hydrophobic character of each lipase and a blue displacement of their fluorescence emission in micelles was found. Also, a decay of the emission fluorescence intensity was detected under experimental conditions at which lipases showed maximal activity. Lipases located in a more hydrophobic environment were less inhibited by the AOT system.

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Abbreviations

AOT:

Sodium bis-(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate

pNPB:

p-nitro-phenyl butyrate

ω0 :

[H2O]/[surfactant]

k 02 :

kcat/Km, app

CCL:

Candida cylindracea or rugose lipase

PSL:

Pseudomonas sp. lipase (lipase PS)

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J. Appell G. Porte

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© 1995 Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag GmbH & Co. KG

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Otero, C., Robledo, L. (1995). Lipase activity in anionic reverse micelles. Inhibition effect of the system. In: Appell, J., Porte, G. (eds) Trends in Colloid and Interface Science IX. Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science, vol 98. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0115242

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0115242

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  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-1031-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7985-1667-0

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