Skip to main content

Fine structure in fast dynamo computations

  • Part VI Magnetic Reconnection and Dynamo
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Small-Scale Structures in Three-Dimensional Hydrodynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics ((LNP,volume 462))

  • 142 Accesses

Abstract

All known fast dynamos where diffusion has been explicitly included exhibit eigenfunctions with fine structures whose characteristic sizes apparently scale as R −1/2m , where R m is the magnetic Reynolds number. Results for a number of such calculations are summarised, including cases with and without stagnation points, in Cartesian and spherical geometries. In all cases there is agreement with the conclusion of Moffatt and Proctor (1985) that fast dynamos can only occur where such fine structures are present. However, the fraction of space occupied by these structures tends to zero as R m →∞, and the associated Lorentz force becomes infinite. There are thus paradoxes in considering the kinematic problem in this limit, and an astrophysically meaningful calculation must embody the back reaction of the magnetic field on the flow dynamics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arnold, V.I., Korkina, E.I. (1983) Vest. Mosk. Un. Ta. Ser. 1 Math. Mec. 3, 43–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bondi, H., Gold, T. (1950) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 110, 607–611.

    ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Cattaneo, F., Kim, E., Proctor, M., Tao, L. (1995), submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett.

    Google Scholar 

  • Childress, S. (1992) Fast Dynamo Theory, in Topological Aspects of the Dynamics of Fluids and Plasmas, eds. H.K. Moffatt, G. Zaslavsky, P. Comte, M. Tabor, pp. 111–147. (Reidel)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dombre, T., Frisch, U., Greene, J., Hénon, M., Mehr, A., Soward, A.M. (1986) J. Fluid Mech. 167, 353–391.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Galanti, B., Pouquet, A., Sulem, P.-L. (1992) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics 68, 183–208.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Galloway D.J., Proctor, M.R.E. (1992) Nature 356, 691–693.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Galloway, D.J., O'Brian, N.R. (1993) Solar and Planetary Dynamos (eds. M.R.E. Proctor, P.C. Matthews, A.M. Rucklidge), pp. 105–113. (Cambridge)

    Google Scholar 

  • Galloway, D.J., Zheligovsky, V.A. (1994) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics 76, 253–264.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, A.D., Otani, N.F., Childress, S. (1993) Solar and Planetary Dynamos (eds. M.R.E. Proctor, P.C. Matthews, A.M. Rucklidge), pp. 129–136. (Cambridge)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moffatt, H.K. (1979) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics 14, 147–166.

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Moffatt, H.K., Proctor, M.R.E. (1985) J. Fluid Mech. 154, 493–507.

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Otani, N.F. (1993) J. Fluid Mech. 253, 327–340.

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ponty, Y., Pouquet, A., Sulem, P.-L. (1995) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vainshtein, S.I., Cattaneo, F. (1992) Astrophys. J. 393, 165–171.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Vishik, M.M. (1989) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics 48, 151–167.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Maurice Meneguzzi Annick Pouquet Pierre-Louis Sulem

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Galloway, D.J., Hollerbach, R., Proctor, M.R.E. (1995). Fine structure in fast dynamo computations. In: Meneguzzi, M., Pouquet, A., Sulem, PL. (eds) Small-Scale Structures in Three-Dimensional Hydrodynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 462. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0102432

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0102432

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60486-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-47675-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics