Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mathematics ((LNM,volume 372))

Abstract

A binary relation defined on a set containing n elements can be interpreted as an n × n incidence matrix. Such matrix may be taken either over the two element boolean algebra or over the field Z 2. The main purpose of this paper is to study the incidence subgroups and the collineation subgroups of semigroups of binary relations. In doing so we shall not only obtain a partial solution to Ryser's Conjecture (see [13], p. 123) but we shall also obtain some combinatorial results concerning the incidence subsemigroups of semigroups of binary relations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kim Ki-Hang Butler and J.R. Krabill, "Circulant boolean relation matrices", submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kim Ki-Hang Butler and George Markowsky, "The number of maximal subgroups of the semigroup of binary relations", Kyungpook Math. J. 12 (1972), 1–8. MR46#3649.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. A.H. Clifford and G.B. Preston, The algebraic theory of semigroups, Volume I (Math. Surveys 7. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, Rhode Island, 1961). MR46#A2627.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. A.H. Clifford and G.B. Preston, The algebraic theory of semigroups, Volume II (Math. Surveys, 7. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, Rhode Island, 1967). MR36#1558.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Robert L. Davis, "The number of structures of finite relations", Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 4 (1953), 486–495. MR14,1053.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. József Dénes, "The representation of a permutation as the product of a minimal number of transpositions, and its connection with the theory of graphs", Magyar Tud. Akad. Mat. Fiz. Oszt. Közl. 4 (1959), 63–71. MR22#6733.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Dénes, "On transformations, transformation-semigroups and graphs", Theory of graphs [edited by P. Erdös and G. Katona]. Proc. Colloq., Tihany, Hungary, 1966, pp. 65–75 (Academic Press, New York, 1968). MR38#3367.

    Google Scholar 

  8. D.R. Hughes, "Collineations and generalized incidence matrices", Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 86 (1957), 284–296. MR20#253.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. J.S. Montague and R.J. Plemmons, "Maximal subgroups of the semigroup of relations", J. Algebra 13 (1969), 575–587. MR40#5759.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Petrich, Topics in semigroups (Lecture Notes, Pennsylvannia State University, University Park, Pennsylvannia, 1967).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. R.J. Pelmmons and B.M. Schein, "Groups of binary relations", Semigroup Forum 1 (1970), 267–271. MR43#6351.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. John Riordan, An introduction to combinatorial analysis (A Wiley publication in mathematical statistics. John Wiley & Sons, New York; Chapman & Hall, London, 1958). MR20#3077.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Herbert John Ryser, Combinatorial mathematics (The Carus Mathematical Monographs, 14. The Mathematical Association of America; John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1963). MR27#51.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Boris M. Schein, "Relation algebras and function semigroups", Semigroup Forum 1 (1970), 1–62. MR44#2856.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Štefan Schwarz, "On the semigroup of binary relations on a finite set", Czechoslovak Math. J. 20 (1970), 632–679. MR45#5251.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Štefan Schwarz, "Circulant boolean relation matrices", submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  17. В.В. Вагнер [V.V. Vagner], "Обобщенные группы" [Generalized groups], Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 84 (1952), 1119–1122. MR14,12.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

M. F. Newman

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1974 Springer-Verlag

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Butler, K.KH. (1974). Subgroups of binary relations. In: Newman, M.F. (eds) Proceedings of the Second International Conference on The Theory of Groups. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol 372. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0065169

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0065169

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-06833-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37801-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics