Skip to main content

Instantiation of existentially quantified variables in inductive specification proofs

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Artificial Intelligence and Symbolic Computation (AISC 1998)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1476))

Abstract

We present an automatic approach for instantiating existentially quantified variables in inductive specifications proofs. Our approach uses first-order meta-variables in place of existentially quantified variables and combines logical proof search with rippling techniques. We avoid the non-termination problems which usually occur in the presence of existentially quantified variables. Moreover, we are able to synthesize conditional substitutions for the meta-variables. We illustrate our approach by discussing the specification of the integer square root.

The research reported is supported by the Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz Foundation with a fellowship to the first author.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. Armando, A. Smaill, and I. Green. Automatic synthesis of recursive programs: The proof-planning paradigm. In Proceedings of the 12th IEEE International Automated Software Engineering Conference, p 2–9. IEEE Computer Society, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  2. D. Basin and T. Walsh. A calculus for and termination of rippling. Journal of Automated Reasoning, 16(2): 147–180, 1996.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. J. L. Bates and R. L. Constable. Proofs as programs. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems, 7(1):113–136, January 1985.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. W. Bibel, D. Korn, C. Kreitz, F. Kurucz et al., A multi-level approach to program synthesis. In Logic Program Synthesis and Transformation,Springer, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. Biundo. Automated synthesis of recursive algorithms as a theorem proving tool. In Proceedings of the 8th ECAI, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Bundy, A. Stevens, F. van Harmelen et al., Rippling: A heuristic for guiding inductive proofs. Artificial Intelligence, 62(2): 185–253, August 1993.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Bundy, F. van Harmelen, A. Smaill et al., Extensions to the rippling-out tactic for guiding inductive proofs. In Proceedings of the 10th International CADE, p 132–146. LNAI, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. L. Constable, S. F. Allen, H. M. Bromley, and et al. Implementing Meta-Mathematics with the NuPRLProof Development System. Prentice-Hall, 1086.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jane T. Hesketh. Using Middle-Out Reasoning to Guide Inductive Theorem Proving. PhD thesis, Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  10. I. Kraan, D. Basin, and A. Bundy. Logic program synthesis via proof planning. In Logic Program Synthesis and Transformation, p 1–14. Springer, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ferenc Kurucz. Realisierung verschiedender Induktionsstrategien basierend auf dem Rippling-Kalkül. Master’s thesis, Technical University Darmstadt, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Per Martin-Löf. Constructive mathematics and computer programming. In 6-th International Congress for Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science, 1979, p 153–175. North-Holland, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  13. B. Nordström, K. Petersson, and J. M. Smith. Programming in Martin-Löfs Type Theory. An introduction. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Otten and C. Kreitz. A Uniform Proof Procedure for Classical and Non-classical Logics. KI-96: Advances in Artificial Intelligence, LNAI 1137, p 307–319. Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  15. B. Pientka. Automating the instantiation of existentially quantified variables, technical report, Dept. of Computer Science, Cornell University,1998.

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. Smaill and I. Green. Automating the synthesis of functional programs. Research paper 777, Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  17. T. Tammet. A resolution theorem prover for intuitionistic logic. In Proceedings of the 13th International CADE, LNAI 1104, p 2–16, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Jacques Calmet Jan Plaza

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pientka, B., Kreitz, C. (1998). Instantiation of existentially quantified variables in inductive specification proofs. In: Calmet, J., Plaza, J. (eds) Artificial Intelligence and Symbolic Computation. AISC 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1476. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0055917

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0055917

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64960-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49816-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics