Abstract
We present an automatic approach for instantiating existentially quantified variables in inductive specifications proofs. Our approach uses first-order meta-variables in place of existentially quantified variables and combines logical proof search with rippling techniques. We avoid the non-termination problems which usually occur in the presence of existentially quantified variables. Moreover, we are able to synthesize conditional substitutions for the meta-variables. We illustrate our approach by discussing the specification of the integer square root.
The research reported is supported by the Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz Foundation with a fellowship to the first author.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. Armando, A. Smaill, and I. Green. Automatic synthesis of recursive programs: The proof-planning paradigm. In Proceedings of the 12th IEEE International Automated Software Engineering Conference, p 2–9. IEEE Computer Society, 1997.
D. Basin and T. Walsh. A calculus for and termination of rippling. Journal of Automated Reasoning, 16(2): 147–180, 1996.
J. L. Bates and R. L. Constable. Proofs as programs. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems, 7(1):113–136, January 1985.
W. Bibel, D. Korn, C. Kreitz, F. Kurucz et al., A multi-level approach to program synthesis. In Logic Program Synthesis and Transformation,Springer, 1998.
S. Biundo. Automated synthesis of recursive algorithms as a theorem proving tool. In Proceedings of the 8th ECAI, 1988.
A. Bundy, A. Stevens, F. van Harmelen et al., Rippling: A heuristic for guiding inductive proofs. Artificial Intelligence, 62(2): 185–253, August 1993.
A. Bundy, F. van Harmelen, A. Smaill et al., Extensions to the rippling-out tactic for guiding inductive proofs. In Proceedings of the 10th International CADE, p 132–146. LNAI, 1990.
R. L. Constable, S. F. Allen, H. M. Bromley, and et al. Implementing Meta-Mathematics with the NuPRLProof Development System. Prentice-Hall, 1086.
Jane T. Hesketh. Using Middle-Out Reasoning to Guide Inductive Theorem Proving. PhD thesis, Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 1991.
I. Kraan, D. Basin, and A. Bundy. Logic program synthesis via proof planning. In Logic Program Synthesis and Transformation, p 1–14. Springer, 1993.
Ferenc Kurucz. Realisierung verschiedender Induktionsstrategien basierend auf dem Rippling-Kalkül. Master’s thesis, Technical University Darmstadt, 1997.
Per Martin-Löf. Constructive mathematics and computer programming. In 6-th International Congress for Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science, 1979, p 153–175. North-Holland, 1982.
B. Nordström, K. Petersson, and J. M. Smith. Programming in Martin-Löfs Type Theory. An introduction. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1990.
J. Otten and C. Kreitz. A Uniform Proof Procedure for Classical and Non-classical Logics. KI-96: Advances in Artificial Intelligence, LNAI 1137, p 307–319. Springer.
B. Pientka. Automating the instantiation of existentially quantified variables, technical report, Dept. of Computer Science, Cornell University,1998.
A. Smaill and I. Green. Automating the synthesis of functional programs. Research paper 777, Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 1995.
T. Tammet. A resolution theorem prover for intuitionistic logic. In Proceedings of the 13th International CADE, LNAI 1104, p 2–16, 1996.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pientka, B., Kreitz, C. (1998). Instantiation of existentially quantified variables in inductive specification proofs. In: Calmet, J., Plaza, J. (eds) Artificial Intelligence and Symbolic Computation. AISC 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1476. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0055917
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0055917
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64960-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49816-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive