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Video-based sign language recognition using Hidden Markov Models

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Book cover Gesture and Sign Language in Human-Computer Interaction (GW 1997)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1371))

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Abstract

This paper is concerned with the video-based recognition of signs. Concentrating on the manual parameters of sign language, the system aims for the signer dependent recognition of 262 different signs taken from Sign Language of the Netherlands. For Hidden Markov Modelling a sign is considered a doubly stochastic process, represented by an unobservable state sequence. The observations emitted by the states are regarded as feature vectors, that are extracted from video frames. This work deals with three topics: Firstly the recognition of isolated signs, secondly the influence of variations of the feature vector on the recognition rate and thirdly an approach for the recognition of connected signs. The system achieves recognition rates up to 94% for isolated signs and 73% for a reduced vocabulary of connected signs.

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Ipke Wachsmuth Martin Fröhlich

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© 1998 Springer-Verlag

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Assan, M., Grobel, K. (1998). Video-based sign language recognition using Hidden Markov Models. In: Wachsmuth, I., Fröhlich, M. (eds) Gesture and Sign Language in Human-Computer Interaction. GW 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1371. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0052992

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0052992

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64424-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69782-4

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