Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Ladder polymers

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Fortschritte der Hochpolymeren-Forschung

Part of the book series: Advances in Polymer Science ((POLYMER,volume 7/1))

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Winslow, F. H.: J. Polymer Sci. 16, 101 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Grassie, N., and H. W. Melville: Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A 199, 1 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Shashoua, V. E., W. Sweeney, and R. F. Tietz: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 866 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Stone, F. G. A., and W. A. G. Graham (Eds.): Inorganic polymers. New York: Academic Press 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tessler, M. M.: J. Polymer Sci. A-1, 2521 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  6. —Am. Chem. Soc. Div. of Polymer Chem. Preprints 8, 152 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bailey, W. J.: Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, Vol. 8, p. 97. New York: Interscience Publ. 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  8. —, and B. D. Feinberg: Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, Vol. 8, p. 165. New York: Interscience Publ. 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  9. —, and A. A. Volpe: Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, Vol. 8, p. 292. New York: Interscience Publ. 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  10. For a discussion of this and other methods of testing “thermal stability” see: Frazer, A. H.: High temperature resistant polymers. In: Polymer Rev., Vol. 17, Ed. by H. F. Mark and E. H. Immergut. New York: Interscience Publ. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Brown, J. F., Jr.: J. Polymer Sci. C-1, 83 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Instructions for the preparation of this polymer are given in: Sorenson, W. R., and T. W. Campbell: Preparative methods of polymer chemistry, Second Ed., p.390. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  13. DeWinter, W.: Rev. Macromol. Chem. 1, 329 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Brown, J. F., Jr., L. H. Vogt, Jr., A. Katchman, J. W. Eustance, K. M. Iser, and K. W. Krantz: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 6194 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sprung, M. M., and F. O. Gunther: J. Polymer Sci. 28, 17 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Minné, R., and E. G. Rochow: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 5625 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Flory, P. J.: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 61, 1518 (1939).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Marans, N.: Conformational effects induced in polymers by rigid matrices. In: The stereochemistry of macromolecules, Vol. II. Ed., A. D. Ketley. New York: Marcel Dekker 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Dall'Asta, G., G. Mazzanti, G. Natta, and L. Porri: Makromol. Chem. 56, 224 (1962).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Shelton, J. R., and L. H. Lee: Rubber Chem. Technol. 31, 415 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gaylord, N. G., J. Kössler, M. Stolka, and J. Vodehnal: J. Polymer Sci. 42, 3969 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Carbonaro, A., and A. Greco: Chem. Ind. (Milan) 48, 363 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Kiji, J., and M. Iwamoto: Polymer Letters 6, 53 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. See ref. (12), Instructions for the preparation of this polymer are given in: Sorenson, W. R., and T. W. Campbell: Preparative methods of polymer chemistry, Second Ed., p. 312. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Angelo, R. J., M. L. Wallach, and R. M. Ikeda: Polymer Preprints 8, 221 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. —Polymer Preprints 4, 32 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Schulz, R. C.: Acrolein polymers: In: Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, Vol. I, p. 160. New York: John Wiley and Sons 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  28. —Kunststoffe 47, 303 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. —, and W. Kern: Makromol. Chem. 18/19, 4 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. For convenient laboratory preparations of this polymer see: Macromolecular syntheses, Vol. 3, p. 16. Ed. Gaylor, N. V. New York: John Wiley 1900, or ref. (12), Instructions for the preparation of this polymer are given in: Sorenson, W. R., and T. W. Campbell: Preparative methods of polymer chemistry, Second Ed., p. 251. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Schulz, R. C., K. Meyersen, and W. Kern: Makromol. Chem. 59, 123 (1963).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. — H. Cherdron, and W. Kern: In: Houben-Weyl: Methoden der Organischen Chemie, 4th Ed., Vol. XIV/1, p. 1087. Stuttgart: G. Thieme 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Koral, J. N.: J. Polymer Sci. 61, 37 (1962).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. —Makromol. Chem. 62, 148 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Schulz, R. C., and W. Passmann: Makromol. Chem. 60, 1939 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  36. —, G. Wegner, and W. Kern: Makromol. Chem. 100, 208 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. For a convenient laboratory preparation of this material, see ref. (30), Macromolecular syntheses, Vol. 3, p. 16. Ed. Gaylor, N. V. New York: John Wiley 1900, or ref. (12), Instructions for the preparation of this polymer are given in: Sorenson, W. R., and T. W. Campbell: Preparative methods of polymer chemistry, Second Ed., p. 20. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Marvel, C. S., and C. L. Levesque: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60, 280 (1938).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. —, J. O. Cormer, and E. H. Riddle: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 92 (1942).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Brown, F., F. Berardinelli, R. J. Kray, and L. J. Rosen: Ind. Eng. Chem. 51, 79 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Schulz, R. C., H. Vielhaber, and W. Kern: Kunststoffe 50, 500 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. For a convenient laboratory preparation of this material see ref. (12), Instructions for the preparation of this polymer are given in: Sorenson, W. R., and T. W. Campbell: Preparative methods of polymer chemistry, Second Ed., p. 237. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Vosburgh, W. G.: Textile Res. J. 30, 882 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Houtz, R.: Textile Res. J. 20, 786 (1950).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Burlant, W. J., and J. L. Parsons: J. Polymer Sci. 22, 249 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Grassie, N., and I. C. McNeill: J. Chem. Soc. 1956, 3929.

    Google Scholar 

  47. —J. Polymer Sci. 22, 249 (1956).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Schurz, J., H. Bayzer, and H. Stübchen: Makromol. Chem. 23, 152 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. —Makromol. Chem. 28, 438 (1958).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Madorsky, S. L., and S. Strauss: J. Res. Natl. Bur. Std. 61, 77 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  51. Grassie, N., and I. C. McNeill: J. Polymer Sci. 27, 207 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. — —J. Polymer Sci. 33, 171 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. — —J. Polymer Sci. 39, 211 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Skoda, W., J. Schurz, and H. Bayzer: Z. Physik. Chem. 210, 35 (1959).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Volker, T.: Angew. Chem. 72, 379 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  56. Grassie, N., and J. N. Hay: J. Polymer Sci. 56, 189 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. — —Makromol. Chem. 64, 82 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Conley, R. T., and J. F. Bieron: J. Appl. Polymer Sci. 7, 1757 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Monahan, A. R.: J. Polymer Sci. A-1, 4, 2391. (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  60. Peebles, L. H., Jr., and J. Brandrup: Makromol. Chem. 98, 189 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. — —J. Polymer Sci. A-1, 5, 2637 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  62. Brandrup, J., and L. H. Peebles, Jr.: Macromolecules 1, 64 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. —Macromolecules 1, 72 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Friedlander, H. N., L. H. Peebles, Jr., J. Brandrup, and J. R. Kirby: Macromolecules 1, 79 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Hay, J. N.: J. Polymer Sci. A-1, 6, 2127 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  66. Beaman, R. G.: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 3115 (1948).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. McCartney, J.: Natl. Bur. Std. U.S. Circ. 525, 123 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  68. —Mod. Plastics 7, 118 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  69. LaCombe, E. M.: J. Polymer Sci. 24, 152 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Bayzer, H., and J. Schurz: Z. Physik. Chem. 13, 223 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Overberger, C. G., E. M. Pearce, and N. Mayes: J. Polymer Sci. 34, 109 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Grassie, N., and J. N. Hay: J. Polymer Sci. 56, 189 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Bamford, C. H., and G. C. Eastmond: Acrylonitrile polymers. In: Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, Vol. I, p. 425. New York: John Wiley and Sons 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  74. Shashoua, V. E., W. Sweeney, and R. Tietz: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 866 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Natta, G., G. Mazzanti, G. F. Pregaglia, and M. Binaghi: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 4742 (1962).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  76. — J. D. Pietro, and M. Cambini: Makromol. Chem. 56, 200 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Overberger, C. G., S. Ozaki, and H. Mukamal: J. Polymer Sci. 82, 627 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  78. Schulz, R. C., and R. Stenner: Makromol. Chem. 72, 202 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Mukamal, H.: Ph. D. Dissertation, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  80. Hart, R.: Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. 65, 291 (1956).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Overberger, C. G., S. Ozaki, and H. Mukamal: Polymer Letters 2, 627 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. Kabanov, V. A., K. V. Aliev, O. V. Kargina, T. I. Patrikeeva, and V. A. Kargin: J. Polymer Sci. C 16, 1079 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  83. Kargina, O. V., V. A. Kabanov, and V. A. Kargin: Preprints, I.U.P.A.C. Symposium, Brussels, 1967, p. 1/119.

    Google Scholar 

  84. Kabanov, V. A., K. V. Aliev, and V. A. Kargin: Vysokomolekul. Soedin. 10 A, 1618 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Teyssie, P., and A. Korn-Girard: J. Polymer Sci. A 2, 2849 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  86. DeWinter, W., C. S. Marvel, and A. Abdul-Karim: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 1, 3261 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  87. — —J. Polymer Sci. A 2, 5123 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  88. Overberger, C. G., and S. Ishida: Polymer Letters 3, 789 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. — G. Montaudo, and S. Ishida: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 7, 35 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  90. Stille, J. K., E. L. Mainen, M. E. Freeburger, and F. W. Harris: Polymer Prep. 8, 244 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. —and M. E. Freeburger: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 6, 161 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  92. —and E. L. Mainen: Macromolecules 1, 36 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. — —J. Polymer Sci. B 5, 39, 665 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  94. Okada, M., and C. S. Marvel: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 6, 1259 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  95. Wolf, R., M. Okada, and C. S. Marvel: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 6, 1503 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  96. Jadamus, H., F. DeSchryver, W. DeWinter, and C. S. Marvel: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 4, 2831 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  97. DeSchryver, F., and C. S. Marvel: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 5, 545 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  98. Dawans, F., and C. S. Marvel: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 3, 3549 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  99. Bell, V. L., and G. F. Pezdirtz: Polymer Letters 3, 977 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Colson, J. G., R. H. Michel, and R. M. Paufarv: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 4, 59 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  101. Bell, V. L., and R. A. Jewell: Polymer Preprints 8, 235 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. VanDeusen, R. L.: Polymer Letters 4, 211 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Gloor, W. H.: Polymer Preprints 7, 819 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Berlin, A. A., B. I. Liogonkii, G. M. Shamroev, and G. V. Belova: Izvest. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Ser. Khim. 5, 945 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  105. VanDeusen, R. L. O. K. Goins, and A. J. Sicree: J. Polymer Sci. A 1, 6, 1777 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  106. Arnold, F. E., and R. L. VanDeusen: Polymer Letters 6, 815 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Heller, J., J. H. Hodgkin, and F. J. Martinelli: Polymer Letters 6, 153 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Overberger, C. G., and H. Kaye: WADD Technical Report ML-TDR-64-80, III, September, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  109. Vogel, E.: Angew. Chem. 72, 4, (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Blomquist, A. T., and Y. C. Meinwald: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79, 2021 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Hatchard, W. R., and A. K. Schneider: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79, 6261 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Sharts, C. M., and D. L. Steele: Tech. Rep. AFML-TR-68-130, I, June 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  113. Bach, H. C.: Polymer Preprints 9, 1679 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Berlin, A. A., B. I. Logonkii, and A. N. Zelenetskii: Izv, Akad. Nauk. SSSR. Ser. Khim. 1967, 225.

    Google Scholar 

  115. Staudinger, H.: Ann. 447, 97 (1926).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. —Ann. 467, 73 (1928).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. Stille, J. K.: Fortschr. Hochpolymer-Forsch. 3, 48 (1961).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Bailey, W. J., J. Economy, and M. E. Hermes: J. Org. Chem. 27, 3295 (1962).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. — E. J. Fetter, and J. Economy: J. Org. Chem. 27, 3497 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  120. Gay-Lussac, J.: Ann. 53, 139 (1816).

    Google Scholar 

  121. Bircumshaw, L. L., F. M. Tayler, and D. H. Whiffen: J. Chem. Soc. 1954, 931.

    Google Scholar 

  122. Bohlmann, F., and E. Inhoffen: Ber. 89, 1276 (1956).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Gaylord, N. G., I. Kossler, and M. Stolka: J. Macromol. Sci. A 2, 421 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  124. — — —J. Macromol. Sci. A 2, 6, 1105 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  125. Koton, M. M., I. V. Andreeva, Yu. P. Getmanchuk, L. Ya. Madorskaya. E. I. Pokrovskii, A. I. Koltsov, and V. A. Filatova: Vysokomolekul. Soedin, 7, 2039 (1965).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Block, B. P.: Coordination polymers. In: Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology, Vol. 4, p. 150. New York: John Wiley 1966; and general references cited therein.

    Google Scholar 

  127. Buerger, J., and S. B. Hendricks: Z. Kristallogr. 98, 1 (1937).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Kautsky, H.: Z. Naturforsch. 7b, 174 (1952).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. —, and B. Bartocha: Z. Naturforsch. 10b, 422 (1955).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Kanda, S.: J. Chem. Soc. Japan Pure Chem. Sect. 83, 282 (1962).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. —, and Y. Saito: Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi 66, 641 (1963).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Rose, S. H., B. P. Block, and J. E. Davis: Inorg. Chem. 3, 1258 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. Kanda, S., and Y. Saito: Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 30, 192 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. Dewar, M. J. S., and A. M. Talati: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 86, 1592 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. Rose, S. H., and B. P. Block: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 87, 2076 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. —, and B. P. Block: J. Polymer Sci. A-1, 4, 573, 583 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  137. Crescenzi, V., V. Giancotti, and A. Ripamonti: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 87, 391 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  138. Slota, P. J., L. P. Freeman, and N. R. Fetter: J. Polymer Sci. A-1, 6, 1975 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  139. Block, B. P., J. Simkin, and L. R. Ocone: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 84, 1749 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. Saraceno, A. J., and B. P. Block: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85, 2018 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  141. — —Inorg. Chem. 3, 1699 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. Felmayer, W., and I. Wolf: J. Electrochem. Soc. 105, 141 (1958).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. Berlin, A. A., N. G. Matveeva, and A. I. Sherle: Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Otd. Khim. Nauk 1959, 2261.

    Google Scholar 

  144. Katon, M. E., Ed.: Organic Semiconducting Polymers. New York: Marcel Dekker 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  145. For a convenient laboratory preparation of this material see Ref. 12, Instructions for the preparation of this polymer are given in: Sorenson, W. R., and T. W. Campbell: Preparative methods of polymer chemistry, Second Ed., p. 198. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1968.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Author notes

  1. J. A. Moore

    Present address: Department of Chemistry, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 12181, Troy, New York

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

    C. G. Overberger & J. A. Moore

Authors
  1. C. G. Overberger
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. J. A. Moore
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1970 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Overberger, C.G., Moore, J.A. (1970). Ladder polymers. In: Fortschritte der Hochpolymeren-Forschung. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 7/1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0051110

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0051110

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-04762-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36176-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation