Abstract
Neural networks offer the potential of providing massive parallelism, adaptation, and new algorithm approaches to speech recognition. In this communication, we show a new approach to face the problem of speaker-independent isolated word recognition with the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), trained with Backpropagation algorithm. This approach lies in a preprocessing similar to that used for Kohonen Networks, thus in the context of unsupervised learning, which allows to overcome the temporal alignment problem of word samples and to reduce the number of neurons in the MLPs. As a preliminary result, the performances of MLPs for recognizing sequences of vowels in isolated words, after learning with samples of isolated vowels, are presented.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Lippmann, R.P.:"Review of Neural Networks for Speech Recognition". Neural Computation 1, pp.1–38. 1989.
Ye, H.;Wang, S.;Robert, F.:"A PCMN Neural Network for Isolated Word Recognition". Speech Communication, 9, North-Holland, pp.141–153. 1990.
Gibson, G.; Cowan, C.F.N.:"On the Decision Regions of Multilayer Perceptrons". Proc.IEEE, Vol.78, No.10, pp.1590–1594. October, 1990.
Waibel, A.;Hanazawa, T.;Hinton, G.;Shikano, K.; Lang, K.J.:"Phoneme Recognition Using Time-Delay Neural Networks". IEEE Trans. on Acoust. and Sign.Proc., Vol.37, No.3, pp.328–339. March, 1989.
Puchol, C.;Casacuberta, F.:"Reconocimiento de Palabras aisladas mediante Redes Neuronales". Comunicaciones del IV Simposium Nacional de Reconocimiento de Formas y Análisis de Imágenes. Granada, Septiembre, 1990.
Kohonen, T.:"The Self-Organizing Map". Proc. IEEE, Vol.78, No.9, pp.1464–1480. September, 1990.
Kong, S-G.; Kosko, B:"Differential Competitive learnig fo Centroid Estimation and Phoneme Recognition". IEEE Trans. on Neural Nets., Vol.2, No.1, pp.118–124. January, 1991.
Minsky, M.; Paper, S.:"Perceptrons". MIT Press, Cambridge, MA. 1969.
Widrow, B.;Lehr, M.:"30 Years of Adaptative Neural Networks: Perceptron, Madaline, and Backpropagation". Proc.IEEE, Vol.78, No.9, pp.1415–1442. September, 1990.
Bernasconi,J.:"Analysis and Comparison of Different Learning Algorithms for Patterns Association Problems". American Institute of Physics, 1988.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cañas, A., Ortega, J., Fernández, F.J., Prieto, A., Pelayo, F.J. (1991). An approach to isolated word recognition using multilayer perceptrons. In: Prieto, A. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks. IWANN 1991. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 540. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0035912
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0035912
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54537-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38460-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive