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A lower bound on the oscilation complexity of context-free languages

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Book cover Fundamentals of Computation Theory (FCT 1985)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 199))

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Abstract

The paper deals with the oscilation complexity OSC introduced in [W 79] for context-free languages. It is known that CF \(CF \subseteq OSC\left( {log} \right)\) OSC(log), but it was an open question whether there exist context-free languages requiring logarithmic oscilation. We exhibit a language L ∈ CF for which a logarithmic lower bound on its oscilation complexity is established.

As a consequence we can conclude that the Dyck language D2 requires logarithmic oscilation.

Our proof method is a rather involved counting argument which exploits specific properties of L.

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References

  1. Brandstädt, A., Wagner, K. Reversal bounded and visit bounded realtime computations. In Proc. FCT'83 (Ed. M. Karpinski), INCS 158 (1983)

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  2. Salomaa, A. Formal Languages, ACADEMIC PRESS, New York, San Francisco, London, 1973

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  3. Wechsung, G. The oscilation complexity and a hierarchy of context-free languages. In Proc. FCT'79 (Ed. L. Budach), Akademie-Verlag Berlin 1979, 508–515

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Lothar Budach

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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Gundermann, T. (1985). A lower bound on the oscilation complexity of context-free languages. In: Budach, L. (eds) Fundamentals of Computation Theory. FCT 1985. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 199. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0028800

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0028800

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-15689-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39636-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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