This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
G. C. Baldwin and G. S. Klaiber, Phys. Rev 71, 3 (1947).
A. B. Migdal, J. Phys. USSR 8, 331 (1944).
M. Goldhaber and E. Teller, Phys. Rev. 74, 1046 (1948).
H. Steinwedel and J. H. D. Jensen, Z. Naturforsch. 5a, 413 (1950).
R. Pitthan and Th. Walcher, Phys. Lett. B36, 563 (1971).
M. B. Lewis and F. E. Bertrand, Nucl. Phys. A196, 337 (1972).
S. Fukuda and Y. Torizuka, Phys. Rev. Lett. 29, 1109 (1972).
N. Auerback and A. Yeverechyahu, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 95, 35 (1975).
J. R. Nix and A. J. Sierk, Phys. Rev. C 21, 396 (1980).
S. Krewald, J. Birkholz, A. Faessler, and J. Speth, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 1386 (1974).
K. F. Liu and N. van Giai, Phys. Lett. 65B, 23 (1976).
S. Shlomo and G. Bertsch, Nucl. Phys. A243, 507 (1975).
T. Hoshino and A. Arima, Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 266 (1976).
D. H. Wilkinson, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 9, 1 (1959).
O. Nathan and S. G. Nilsson, Alpha-, Beta-and Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy, Vol. 1, edited by K. Siegbahn (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1966), p. 601.
G. R. Satchler, Particle and Nuclei 5, 105 (1973).
E. Hayward, Photonuclear Reactions, National Bureau of Standards Monograph 118 (1970).
D. Kurath, Phys. Rev. 130, 1525 (1963).
S. T. Tuan, K. E. Wright, and D. S. Onley, Nucl. Instrum. & Methods 60, 70 (1968).
L. J. Tassie, Aust. J. Phys. 9, 407 (1956).
H. Uberall, Electron Scattering from Complex Nuclei, (Academic, New York, 1971), Part B, Chap. 6.
H. Steinwedel, J. H. D. Jensen, and P. Jensen, Phys. Rev. 79, 1109 (1950).
M. Sasao and Y. Torizuka, Phys. Rev. C 15, 217 (1977).
G. R. Satchler, Phys. Rep. 14C, 97 (1974).
F. E. Bertrand, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 26, 457 (1976).
For a detailed account of the giant multipole resonances, see the Proceedings of the Giant Multipole Resonance Topical Conference, Oak Ridge, TN, Oct. 15, 1979, edited by F. E. Bertrand (Harwood Academic Publishers).
J. J. Griffin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 17, 478 (1966).
M. Blann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 21, 1357 (1968); Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 25, 123 (1975).
K. Chen et al., Phys. Rev. 166, 949 (1968).
G. F. Bertsch and S. F. Tsai, Phys. Rep. 18C, 125 (1975); S. F. Tsai and G. F. Bertsch, Phys. Rev. C 11, 1634 (1975).
T. Tamura, T. Udagawa, D. H. Feng, and K. K. Kan, Phys. Lett. 66B, 109 (1977)
T. Tamura and T. Udagawa, Phys. Lett. 78B, 189 (1978).
F. E. Bertrand and R. W. Peelle, Phys. Rev. C 8, 1045 (1973).
J. R. Wu, C. C. Chang, and H. D. Holmgren, Phys. Rev. C 19, 370 (1979); 19, 659 (1979); 19, 698 (1979).
G. R. Satchler, Nucl. Phys. A195, 1 (1972).
R. A. Broglia, C. H. Dasso, and A. Winther, Phys. Lett. 61B, 113 (1976).
R. R. Betts, S. B. DiCenzo, M. H. Mortensen, and R. L. White, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 1183 (1977).
P. Doll et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 366 (1979).
J. Speth, E. Werner, and W. Wild, Phys. Rep. 33C, 127 (1977).
R. Kamermans et al., Phys. Lett. 82B, 221 (1979).
A. M. Sandorfi, in Proceedings of the Symposium on Heavy-Ion Physics from 10 to 200 MeV/amu, July 16–20, 1979 (Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY).
H. J. Gils, H. Rebel, J. Buschmann, and H. Klewe-Nebenius, Phys. Lett. 68B, 427 (1977).
A. C. Shotter et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 569 (1979).
K. T. Knöpfle et al., Lecture Notes in Physics 92, 445 (1979).
M. Buenerd and J. Arvieux, p. 381 of Ref. 26.
M. K. Gupta and G. E. Walker, Nucl. Phys. A256, 444 (1976).
G. E. Walker, 2nd International Conference on Meson Nuclear Physics, Houston, March 5–9, 1979.
J. Arvieux et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 753 (1979).
J. Arvieux et al., to be published.
N. S. P. King and J. L. Ullmann, in Proceedings of the (p,n) Reaction and the Nucleon-Nucleon Force, Telluride, CO, March 29–31, 1979, edited by C. D. Goodman et al., (Plenum Press).
R. R. Doering et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 1691 (1975).
C. D. Goodman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 1755 (1980).
D. E. Bainum et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 47, 1751 (1980).
A. Galonsky et lal., Phys. Lett. 74B, 176 (1978); D. Ovazza et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 2438 (1978).
International School on Electro-and Photonuclear Reactions, Lecture Notes in Physics (1976), Vol. 61.
International Conference on Nuclear Interactions, Canberra (1978), Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 92.
International Conference on Nuclear Physics with Electromagnetic Interactions, Mainz (1979), Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 108.
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Highly Excited States in Nuclear Reactions, Suita Osaka, Japan (1980).
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Structure Studies Using Electron Scattering and Photoreaction, Sendai (1972).
I. Hamamoto, Suppl. Res. Rep. Nucl. Sci., Tohoku Univ. 5, 205 (1972).
J. P. Blaizot et al., Nucl. Phys. A265, 315 (1976).
H. A. Bethe, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 21, 93 (1971); W. Myers and W. Swiatecki, Ann. Phys. 55, 395 (1969); D. Vautherin and D. Brink, Phys. Rev. C 5, 626(1972);D. Gogny, Nuclear Self-Consistent Fields, edited by G. Ripka and M. Porneuf (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1975) p. 3331; D. M. Brink and E. Boeker, Nucl. Phys. A91, 1 (1967); M. Beiner et al., Nucl. Phys. A238, 29 (1975).
N. Marty et al., in Proceedings of the International Symposium on Highly Excited States in Nuclei, Julich, 1975, p. 17.
S. Fukuda and Y. Torizuka, Phys. Lett. 62B, 146 (1976).
M. N. Harakeh et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 676 (1977); Nucl. Phys. A327, 373 (1979).
D. H. Youngblood et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 1188 (1977).
D. H. Youngblood, p. 113 of Ref. 26.
N. Marty et al., Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 24, 844 (1979); Orsay Report IPNO-PhN-7918 (1979)
M. Buenerd et al., Phys. Lett. 84B, 305 (1979).
F. E. Bertrand et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 2788 (1978); F. E. Bertrand et al., Phys. Lett. 80B, 198 (1979).
D. J. Horen et al., Phys. Rev. C 9, 1607 (1974).
D. M. Patterson et al., Nuc1. Phys. A263, 261 (1976).
C. M. Rozsa et al., preprint
V. R. Pandharipande, Phys. Lett. 31B, 635 (1970).
N. Marty et al., Nucl. Phys. A238, 93 (1975).
C. C. Chang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 34, 221 (1975).
A. Moalem et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 31, 482 (1973).
J. M. Moss et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 34, 748 (1975).
D. H. Youngblood et al., Phys. Rev. C13, 994 (1976).
C. C. Chang, p. 191 of Ref. 26.
G. Chenevert et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 27, 434 (1971); see also N. S. Chant and E. M. Henley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 27, 1657 (1971).
S. S. Hanna, p. 275 of Ref. 54.
A. Kiss et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 1188 (1976).
K. T. Knöpfle et al., Phys. Lett. 69B, 263 (1975).
D. H. Youngblood et al., Phys. Rev. C 15, 1644 (1978).
H. Riedesel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 41, 377 (1978).
M. Danos, Nucl. Phys. 5, 23 (1958); K Okamoto, Phys. Rev. 110, 143 (1958); E. G. Fuller and E. Hayward, Nucl. Phys. 30, 613 (1962); B. L. Berman and S. C. Fultz, Rev. Mod. Phys. 47, 713 (1975).
A. Bohr and B. Mottelson, Nuclear Structure, Vol. II, (Benjamin, Reading, Mass. 1975); R. Ligensa and W. Greiner, Nucl. Phys. A92, 673 (1967).
J. Moss et al., Phys. Lett. 53B, 51 (1974); D. J. Horen et al., Phys. Rev. C 9, 1607 (1974); D. J. Horen et al., Phys. Rev. C 11, 1247 (1975); A. Schwierczinski et al., Phys. Lett. 55B, 171 (1975).
T. Koshimoto et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 552 (1975).
D. Zawischa and J. Speth, Phys. Rev. Lett. 36, 843 (1976); T. Suzuki and D. J. Rowe, Nucl. Phys. 7289, 461 (1977); Nucl. Phys. 292, 93 (1977).
D. Zawischa et al., Nucl. Phys. 7311, 445 (1978).
U. Gary et al., preprint from Texas AɛM.
J. M. Moss et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 816 (1976); J. M. Moss et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 741 (1978).
T. A. Carey et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 239 (1980).
K. F. Kiu and G. E. Brown, Nucl. Phys 7265, 385 (1976).
H. P. Morsch et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 337 (1980).
T. Yamagata et al., p. 474 of Ref. 26.
P. Ring and J. Speth, Phys. Lett. B44, 477 (1973); Nucl. Phys. A235, 315 (1974).
E. C. Halbert et al., Nucl. Phys. 7245, 189 (1975).
M. H. Harakeh et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 676 (1977); Nucl. Phys. A327, 373 (1979); J. Wambach et al., Nucl. Phys. A324, 77 (1979); J. P. Didelez et al., Nucl. Phys. A318, 205 (1979).
S. S. Hanna et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 32, 114 (1974); P. Paul et al., in Proceedings of the International Symposium on Highly Excited States in Nuclei, Jülich, 1975, edited by A. Faessler et al., Julich, Germany, 1975, Vol. I, p. 2.
T. W. Phillips and R. G. Johnson, Phys. Rev. C 20, 1689 (1979).
F. S. Dietrich et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 156 (1977).
K. A. Snover et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 32, 317 (1974).
R. Pitthan et al., Phys. Rev. C 19, 299 (1979).
R. Pitthan et al., Phys. Rev. C 21, 147 (1980).
R. Pitthan et al., Phys. Rev. C 16, 970 (1977).
R. Pitthan et al., Phys. Rev. C 19, 125 (1979).
G. L. Moore et al., Z. Naturforsch. 31a, 668 (1976).
R. S. Hicks et al., Nucl. Phys. 7278, 261 (1977).
R. Pitthan et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 849 (1974); 34, 848 (1975).
R. Pitthan et al., Phys. Rev. C 21, 28 (1980).
J. D. Anderson and C. Wong, Phys Rev. Lett. 7, 250 (1961).
K. Ikeda et al., Phys. Lett. 3, 771 (1963).
D. J. Horen, p. 223 of Ref. 57.
W. R. Wharton and P. T. Debevec, Phys. Rev. C 11, 1963 (1975).
R. R. Doering et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 1691 (1975).
G. E. Brown et al., Nucl. Phys. 7350, 290 (1979).
S. L. Tabor. C. C. Chang, and M. T. Collins, to be published.
A. Guterman, D. L. Hendrie, C. C. Chang, and T. J. Symons, private communication.
R. W. Carr and J. E. E. Baglin, Nucl. Data Tables 10, 143 (1971); J. D. Turner et al., Phys. Rev. C 21, 525 (1980).
J. E. Bussoletti, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Washington, 1978; K. A. Snover et al., to be published.
K. T. Knöpfle et al., Phys. Lett. 74B, 191 (1978).
Progress Report, Nuclear Lab., Stanford University, pp. 31–64.
R. Helmer et al., Nucl. Phys. 7336, 219 (1980).
K. A. Snover et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 273 (1976).
K. A. Snover, in Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Neutron Capture Gamma Ray Spectroscopy and Related Topics, Brookhaven, 1978 (Penum Press, NY), p. 319.
L. Meyer-Schutzmeister et al., Phys. Rev. C 17, 56 (1978).
L. Meyer-Schutzmeister et al. Rev. Nucl. Phys. A108, 180 (1968).
M. T. Collins et al., Phys Rev. Lett. 42, 1440 (1979).
K. Davis, to be published, and Annual Report, Nuclear Physics Lab., University of Washington, 1980.
E. Hayward, p. 275 of Ref. 26.
W. W. Gargaro and D. S. Onley, Phys. Rev. C 4, 1032 (1971).
E. Wolynec et al., Phys. Rev. C 22, 1012 (1980).
H. W. Koch and J. W. Motz, Rev. Mod. Phys. 31, 920 (1959).
A. Moalem et al., Phys. Lett. 61B, 167 (1976).
D. H. Youngblood et al., Phys. Rev. C 15, 246 (1977).
T. Yamagata et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 40, 1628 (1978).
W. Eyrich et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 1369 (1979).
J. van der Plicht et al., Phys. Rev Lett. 42, 112 (1979).
F. E. Bertrand et al., preprint.
J. G. Pronko and R. A. Lindgren, Nucl. Instrum. & Methods 98, 445 (1972).
G. R. Satcher, Nucl. Phys. 55, 1 (1964).
H. Ridesel, Ph.D. Thesis, Heidelberg (1979).
J. R. Calarco, p. 543 of Ref. 57.
R. G. Allas et al., Nucl. Phys. 58, 122 (1964).
J. T. Caldwell et al., Phys. Rev C 21, 1215 (1980).
K. A. Snover et al., Phys. Rev. Lett 32, 1061 (1974).
E. Kuhlmann et al., Phys. Rev. C 11, 1525 (1975).
A. Djaloeis et al., contributed paper 512 of Ref. 56; K. van der Borg et al., p. 468 of Ref. 26.
S. Krewald et al., Nucl. Phys. A281, 166 (1977).
A. Faessler et al., Nucl. Phys. A330, 333 (1979).
E. Wolynec et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 27 (1979).
J. C. McGeorge et al., to be published in J. Phys. G.
M. T. Collins, C. C. Chang, and S. L. Tabor, submitted to Phys. Rev. C.
K. Okada et al., p. 477 of Ref. 57.
E. Wolynec et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 37, 585 (1976).
M. N. Martins et al., Phys. Rev. C 16, 613 (1977).
D. H. Dowell et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 1550 (1978).
W. R. Dodge et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 2435 (1978).
J. C. McGeorge et al., J. Phys. G 4, L145 (1978).
A. C. Shotter et al., Nucl. Phys. A290, 55 (1977).
J. D. T. Arruda Neto et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 863 (1978); J. D. T. Arruda Neto and B. L. Berman, Nucl. Phys. (to be published).
J. D. T. Arruda Neto et al., Phys. Rev. C 22, 1996 (1980).
J. van der Plicht et al., Nucl. Phys. A346, 349 (1980).
C. Dover et al., Ann. Phys. 70, 458 (1972).
A. Veyssier et al., Nucl. Phys. A199, 45 (1973).
G. F. Bertsch et al., Phys. Lett. 80B, 161 (1979).
J. Raynal et al., Nucl. Phys. A101, 369 (1967).
M. Danos and W. Greiner, Phys. Rev. 138, B876 (1965).
W. Knupfer and M. G. Huber, Z. Phys. A276, 99 (1976).
J. S. Dehesa et al., Phys. Rev. C 15, 1858 (1977).
J. R. Wu and C. C. Chang, Phys. Lett. B60, 423 (1976); Phys. Rev. C 16, 1812 (1977).
J. R. Wu, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Maryland, 1977.
V. K. Luk'yanov et al., Nucl. Phys. 21, 508 (1975).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1981 Springer-Verlag
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chang, C.C. (1981). Excitation and decay of the new giant multipole resonances. In: Kuo, T.T.S., Wong, S.S.M. (eds) Topics in Nuclear Physics II A Comprehensive Review of Recent Developments. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 145. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0017236
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0017236
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-10853-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38764-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive