Abstract
This study aims to experimentally research the effect of steam curing on the compressive strength of concrete. The test variables included the compressive strength of concrete, two presteaming period (1.5 and 3 h), three curing temperatures (room temperature, 50 and 70 °C), and three blast furnace slag replacement ratios (0, 30, and 60%). Test results showed that with increase of the replacement ratio of blast furnace slag, it needed to increase the superplasticizer to achieve the required workability of concrete. At room temperature curing, the strength of control concrete was higher than that of concrete containing blast furnace slag before 28 days. With the increase of slag content, the growth rate of compressive strength tended to be slower. For the steam curing, the strength at 3 days was higher than that of the room temperature curing, and the strength at 28 days is lower than that of the room temperature curing. Longer presteaming period (3 h) and higher steam-curing temperature (70 °C) were helpful to the strength development of concrete with blast furnace slag at various ages. The concrete containing 30% blast furnace slag had the highest strength at all ages after 3 h presteaming period and 70 °C steam curing.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Zhou Y, Zhan Y, Zhu M, Wang S, Liu J, Ning N (2022) A review of the effects of raw material compositions and steam curing regimes on the performance and microstructure of precast concrete. Materials 15:2859
Escalante-Garcia JI, Sharp JH (2001) The microstructure and mechanical properties of blended cements hydrated at various temperatures. Cem Concr Res 31(5):695–702
Taylor HFW, Famy C, Scrivener BKL (2001) Delayed ettringite formation. Cem Concr Res 31(5):683–693
Chen Z, Fang J, Ming F, Liu Y (2021) Early age hydration characteristics of calcium sulphoaluminate cement mortar cured at a temperature range from − 10 to 20 °C. Adv Mater Sci Eng 2021:1–13 (Article ID 4494056)
Cao Y, Detwiler RJ (1995) Backscattered electron imaging of cement pastes cured at elevated temperatures. Cem Concr Res 25(3):627–638
Yang J-M, Yoo D-Y, Kim Y-C, Yoon Y-S (2017) Mechanical properties of steam cured high-strength steel fiber-reinforced concrete with high-volume blast furnace slag. Int J Concr Struct Mater 11(2):391–401
Jung W, Choi S-J (2017) Effect of high-temperature curing methods on the compressive strength development of concrete containing high volumes of ground granulated blast-furnace slag. Adv Mater Sci Eng 1–6 (Article ID 7210591)
Zeyad AM, Tayeh BA, Adesina A, de Azevedo ARG, Amin M, Hadzima-Nyarko M, Agwa IS (2022) Review on effect of steam curing on behavior of concrete. Clean Mater 3:100042
Zulu BA, Miyazawa S, Nito N (2019) Properties of blast-furnace slag cement concrete subjected to accelerated curing. Infrastructures 4:69
Li M, Wang Q, Yang J (2017) Influence of steam curing method on the performance of concrete containing a large portion of mineral admixtures. Adv Mater Sci Eng 1–11 (Article ID 9863219)
Acknowledgements
The authors expressed their gratitude for the support of the research from the Institute of Architecture, Ministry of the Interior, Taiwan.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wu, CH., Chang, KH., Pan, H.H. (2024). Effect of Steam Curing on the Compressive Strength of Concrete with Blast Furnace Slag. In: Hazarika, H., Haigh, S.K., Chaudhary, B., Murai, M., Manandhar, S. (eds) Sustainable Construction Resources in Geotechnical Engineering. IC-CREST 2023. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 448. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9227-0_38
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9227-0_38
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-9226-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-9227-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)