Skip to main content

Government Grants and CSR for Employees: Evidence from Vietnam’s SMEs

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Research in Management and Technovation (ICRMAT 2023)

Abstract

This article explores the relationship between government grants and CSR activities for employees. The panel dataset of SMEs provides evidence of a statistically significant positive effect of government grants in terms of financial on CSR for employees (trade union, social insurance, health insurance, maternity leave, and retirement). However, government grants in terms of training supports and trade promotion have negative impact on employees welfares. This result implies that the government can indirectly enhance employee welfares (CSR for employees) through direct financial grants to firm operations. In other words, businesses that receive financial grants are able to operate more efficiently, thereby, employees also receive more welfares. Besides, the training and trade promotion grants policies should be strictly controlled.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  1. Van Phuc, V.: Major views, guidelines and policies on sustainable, creative and inclusive development. Communist Magazine, Hanoi. Retrieved from http://www.tapchicongsan.org.vn/kinh-te/-/2018/815622/view_content (2019)

  2. Behringer, K., Szegedi, K.: The role Of CSR in achieving sustainable development—theoretical approach. Euro. Sci. J. ESJ 12(22), 10 (2016). https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n22p10

  3. Thanh, N.M.: Government support and Firm profitability in Vietnam. Comp. Econ. Res. 21(4), 105–120 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hansen, H., Rand, J., Tarp, F.: Enterprise growth and survival in Vietnam: does government support matter? J. Dev. Stud. 45(7), 1048–1069 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Pergelova, A., AnguloRuiz, F.: The impact of government financial support on the performance of new frms: the role of competitive advantage as an intermediate outcome. Entrep. Reg. Dev. 26(9–10), 663–705 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Feldman, M.P., Kelley, M.R.: The ex-ante, assessment of knowledge spillovers: government R&D policy, economic incentives and private firm behavior. Res. Policy 35(10), 1509–1521 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Khurshid, A.: The effect of interest rate on investment; empirical evidence of Jiangsu Province, China. J. Int. Stud. 8(1), 81–90 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zeng, F., Fang, Y., Zhang, X.: Analysis of the influence of government subsidy on technological innovation of enterprises. Comm. Financ. Account 103–107 (2019). https://doi.org/10.16144/j.cnki.issn1002-8072.2019.09.020

  9. Li, S., Wu, H., Jiang, X.: Rent-seeking and firm value: Chinese evidence. Bus. Polit. 20(2), 239–272 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Khurshid, A., Deng, X.: Innovation for carbon mitigation: a hoax or road toward green growth? Evidence from newly industrialized economies. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 28(6), 6392–6404 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Jia, X.P., Liu, Y.: External environment, internal resource and corporate social responsibility. Nankai Bus. Rev. 17(6), 13–18 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lee, E., Walker, M., Zeng, C.C.: Do Chinese state subsidies affect voluntary corporate social responsibility disclosure? J. Account. Public Policy 36(3), 179–200 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Xue, S., Xiao, X.: Donation: is it a way to strengthen political connections inprivate enterprises. J. Financ. Econ. 37, 102–112 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tzelepis, D., Skuras, D.: The effects of regional capital subsidies on firm performance: an empirical study. J. Small Bus. Enterp. Dev. 11, 121–129 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Jia, L., Nam, E., Chun, D.: Impact of Chinese government subsidies on enterprise innovation: based on a three-dimensional perspective. Sustainability 13(3), 1288 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Van Huong, V., Cuong, L.K.: Does government support promote SME tax payments? New evidence from Vietnam. Finan. Res. Lett. 31. (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Newman, C., Rand, J., Tarp, F., Trifkovic, N.: Corporate social responsibility in a competitive business environment. J. Dev. Stud. 56(8), 1455–1472 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Ren, S., He, D., Zhang, T., Chen, X.: Symbolic reactions or substantive proenvironmental behaviour? An empirical study of corporate environmental performance under the government’s environmental subsidy scheme. Bus. Strat. Environ. 28, 1148e1165 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nguyen Thi Hong Nga .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Thanh, N.M., Nga, N.T.H., Anh, M.N., Linh, V.T. (2024). Government Grants and CSR for Employees: Evidence from Vietnam’s SMEs. In: Nguyen, T.H.N., Burrell, D.N., Solanki, V.K., Mai, N.A. (eds) Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Research in Management and Technovation. ICRMAT 2023. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8472-5_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics