Skip to main content

The Impact of the University Built Environment on Students’ Mental Health and Well-Being: A Systematic Review

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Towards a Carbon Neutral Future (ICSBS 2023)

Abstract

Mental health and well-being of university student is critical in their academic performance, quality of life and personal growth at an important stage of their development. Among other factors, the built environment has a substantial impact, and students spend a significant part of their time in their university campus. This study reviews the relevant literature in order to synthesise the current body of knowledge and its gaps and limitations. Previous research from different fields of enquiry has demonstrated a range of effects on mental health for all the main aspects of the built environment, including its constitutive components (e.g. buildings, outdoor spaces), its spatial configuration (e.g. geometry, architecture), and its environmental characteristics (e.g. thermal, visual and acoustic factors). Furthermore, the current body of knowledge is still fragmented, lacking methodological consistency, systematisation and a specific framework for the educational spaces that can be translated in structured design guidelines.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alah Ahadi A, KHanmohammadi M, Masoudinejad M, Alirezaie B (2015) Improving student performance by proper utilisation of daylight in educational environments (Case study: IUST1 School of Architecture). Acta Tech Napocensis: Civ Eng Archit 59(1)

    Google Scholar 

  • Altman I, Low SM (1992) Place attachment: a conceptual inquiry. Springer, US, pp 1–12

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Alderton A, Villanueva K, Higgs C, Badland H, Goldfeld S (2019). The importance of the neighbourhood built environment for Australian children's development. A report on a data linkage pilot project. Murdoch Children's Research Institute and RMIT University

    Google Scholar 

  • American College Health Association (2009). American college health association-national college health assessment spring 2008 reference group data report (abridged). J Am Coll Health, 57(5)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amerio A, Brambilla A, Morganti A, Aguglia A, Bianchi D, Santi F, Capolongo S (2020) COVID-19 lockdown: housing built environment’s effects on mental health. Int J Environ Res Public Health 17(16):5973

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Asim F, Chani PS, Shree V (2021) Impact of COVID-19 containment zone built-environments on students’ mental health and their coping mechanisms. Build Environ 203:108107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Auerbach RP, Alonso J, Axinn WG, Cuijpers P, Ebert DD, Green JG, Bruffaerts R (2016) Mental disorders among college students in the World Health Organization world mental health surveys. Psychol Med 46(14):2955–2970

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Azzazy S, Ghaffarianhoseini A, GhaffarianHoseini A, Naismith N, Doborjeh Z et al (2020) A critical review on the impact of built environment on users’ measured brain activity. Archit Sci Rev 64(4):319–335

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bantjes, J., Hunt, X., & Stein, D. J. (2022). Public Health Approaches to Promoting University Students’ Mental Health: A Global Perspective. Curr Psychiatry Rep 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnett P, Arundell LL, Saunders R, Matthews H, Pilling S (2021) The efficacy of psychological interventions for the prevention and treatment of mental health disorders in university students: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord 280:381–406

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bewick B, Koutsopoulou G, Miles J, Slaa E, Barkham M (2010) Changes in undergraduate students’ psychological well-being as they progress through university. Stud High Educ 35(6):633–645

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buttazzoni A, Dean J, Minaker L (2022) Urban design and adolescent mental health: a qualitative examination of adolescent emotional responses to pedestrian-and transit-oriented design and cognitive architecture concepts. Health Place 76:102825

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Du Y, Zou Z, He Y, Zhou Y, Luo S (2022) Beyond blue and green spaces: identifying and characterising restorative environments on Sichuan Technology and Business University Campus. Int J Environ Res Public Health 19(20):13500

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Evans GW, McCoy JM (1998) When buildings don’t work: the role of architecture in human health. J Environ Psychol 18:85–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ganesh GA et al (2021) Investigation of indoor environment quality and factors affecting human comfort: a critical review. Build Environ 204

    Google Scholar 

  • Granito VJ, Santana ME (2016). 6.Granito-PsychologyOfLearningSpaces.pdf. J Learn Spaces 5(1)

    Google Scholar 

  • Giuliani MV (2003) Theory of attachment and place attachment. Na, p 137

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim J, Kim N (2022) Quantifying emotions in architectural environments using biometrics. Appl Sci 12(19)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu F, Alice Chang-Richards A, Wang IK, Dirks KN (2023) Effects of indoor environment factors on productivity of university workplaces: a structural equation model. Build Environ 233

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyu B, Zeng C, Xie S, Li D, Lin W, Li N, Chen Q (2019) Benefits of a three-day bamboo forest therapy session on the psychophysiology and immune system responses of male college students. Int J Environ Res Public Health 16(24):4991

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez A, Nguyen S (2020) The impact of COVID-19 on college student well-being

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortier P, Auerbach RP, Alonso J, Bantjes J, Benjet C, Cuijpers P, Vives M (2018) Suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first-year college students: results from the WMH-ICS project. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 57(4):263–273

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ohadomere O, Ogamba IK (2021) Management-led interventions for workplace stress and mental health of academic staff in higher education: a systematic review. J Ment Health Train Educ Pract 16(1):67–82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rautio N, Filatova S, Lehtiniemi H, Miettunen J (2018) Living environment and its relationship to depressive mood: a systematic review. Int J Soc Psychiatry 64(1):92–103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shan X, Melina AN, Yang E (2018) Impact of indoor environmental quality on students’ well-being and performance in educational building through life cycle costing perspective. J Clean Prod 204:298–309

    Google Scholar 

  • Son C, Hegde S, Smith A, Wang X, Sasangohar F (2020) Effects of COVID-19 on college students’ mental health in the United States: interview survey study. J Med Internet Res 22(9):e21279

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Song C, Ikei H, Park BJ, Lee J, Kagawa T, Miyazaki Y (2020) Association between the psychological effects of viewing forest landscapes and trait anxiety level. Int J Environ Res Public Health 17(15):5479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Valizadeh P, Iranmanesh A (2022) Inside out, exploring residential spaces during COVID-19 lockdown from the perspective of architecture students. Eur Plan Stud 30(2):211–226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang M, Liu J, Wu X, Li L, Hao XD, Shen Q, Sun RH (2020) The prevalence of depression among students in Chinese universities over the past decade: a meta-analysis. J Hainan Med Univ 26:44–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Windhorst E, Williams A (2015) It’s like a different world”: natural places, post-secondary students, and mental health. Health Place 34:241–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Huang, X., Zhou, Z., Cimillo, M. (2024). The Impact of the University Built Environment on Students’ Mental Health and Well-Being: A Systematic Review. In: Papadikis, K., Zhang, C., Tang, S., Liu, E., Di Sarno, L. (eds) Towards a Carbon Neutral Future. ICSBS 2023. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 393. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7965-3_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7965-3_14

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-7964-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-7965-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics