Skip to main content

Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computational Intelligence in Machine Learning (ICCIML 2022)

Abstract

Everyone in the modern era, where the internet is widely used, relies on a range of online sources for news channels. Because more people are using Facebook, Instagram, and other social media platforms, news has spread swiftly to crores of people in a short amount of time. The spread of false information has far-reaching effects, such as influencing election results in favor of particular politicians or fostering prejudiced opinions. Additionally, spammers use captivating news headlines to generate revenue via clickbait advertisements. This study uses machine learning (ML) approaches to categorize a variety of online news items using natural language, artificial intelligence, processing, and ML techniques. With the help of this study, consumers will be able to categorize news as either true or fraudulent and confirm the reliability of the website that originally published it. It uses a variety of techniques, including Naive Bayes and Decision Tree classifiers, to categorize the news as phony or true.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Granik M, Mesyura V (2017) Fake news detection using naive Bayes classifier. In: IEEE First Ukraine Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (UKRCON)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Buntain C, Golbeck J (2017) Automatically identifying fake news in popular Twitter threads. In: IEEE International Conference on Smart Cloud

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gilda S (2017) Evaluating machine learning algorithms for fake news detection. In: IEEE 15th Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Vedova MLD, Tacchini E, Moret S, Ballarin G, DiPierro M, de Alfaro L (2017) Automated online fake news detection using content and social signals. ISSN 2305–7254

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gupta A, Kaushal R (2015) Improving spam detection in online social networks. IEEE, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Krishanan S, Chen M (2018) Identifying tweets with fake news. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wong J (2016) Almost all the traffic to fake news sites is from Facebook, new data show

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lazer DMJ, Baum MA, Benkler Y et al (2018) The science of fake news. Science 359(6380):1094–1096

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kogan S, Moskowitz TJ, Niessner M (2019) Fake news: evidence from financial markets. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3237763

  10. Shu K, Sliva A, Wang S, Tang J, Liu H (2017) Fake news detection on social media. ACM SIGKDD Explor Newsl 19(1):22–36

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. García SA, García GG, Prieto MS, Guerrero AJM, Jiménez CR (2020) The impact of the term fake news on the scientific community’s scientific performance and mapping in the web of science. Social Sci 9(5):73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Holan AD (2016) Lie of the year: fake news. Politifact, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  13. Robb A (2017) Anatomy of a fake news scandal. Rolling Stone 1301:28–33

    Google Scholar 

  14. Conroy NK, Rubin VL, Chen Y (2015) Automatic deception detection: methods for finding fake news. Proc Assoc Inform Sci Technol 52(1):1–4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Hua J, Shaw R (2020) Coronavirus (covid-19) “infodemic” and emerging issues through a data lens: the case of China. Int J Environ Res Public Health 17(7):2309

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anuja Dargode .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Pavitha, N., Dargode, A., Jaisinghani, A., Deshmukh, J., Jadhav, M., Nimbalkar, A. (2024). Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning. In: Gunjan, V.K., Kumar, A., Zurada, J.M., Singh, S.N. (eds) Computational Intelligence in Machine Learning. ICCIML 2022. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1106. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7954-7_40

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics