Abstract
Digital beam forming (DBF) synthetic aperture radar is an important technological approach for achieving high-resolution and wide-swath imaging. However, the unavoidable channel mismatch among received channels is a key issue. Channel imbalance deserves special attention in DBF system since the uncompensated channel errors may cause sidelobes rising, time-variant shift, a broadening of the impulse response, as well as the error of beam-steering direction. Thus, this letter addresses the impact of channel mismatching errors for digital beamforming (DBF) system in elevation and proposes a high accurate calibration method. Simulation experiment shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Gebert N, Krieger G, Moreira A (2009) Digital beamforming on receive: techniques and optimization strategies for high-resolution and wide-swath SAR imaging. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 45(2):564–592
Krieger G, Gebert N, Moreira A (2008) Multidimensional waveform encoding: a new digital beamforming technique for synthetic aperture radar remote sensing. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 46(1):31–46
Rincon R, Vega A, Buenfil M, Geist A, Hilliard L, Racette P (2011) NASA’s L-band digital beamforming synthetic aperture radar. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 49(10):3504–3520
Younis M, Huber S, Patyuchenko A, Bordoni F (2009) Performance comparison of reflector- and planar-antenna based digital beam-forming SAR. Int J Antennas Propag 2009:1–13
Kim J, Marwan Y, Prats-Iraola P, Gabele M, Krieger G (2013) First spaceborne demonstration of digital beamforming for azimuth ambiguity suppression. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 51(1):579–590
Tyler N, Allen B, Aghvami H (2007) Calibration of smart antenna systems: measurements and results. IET Microw Antennas Propag 1(3):629–638
Acknowledgements
Thanks for the editor and reviewers for reviewing this article. This work was supported in part by the National Science Fund under Grant 62201573 and in part by the Beijing Nova Program under Grant Z201100006820103.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhou, Y., Han, X., An, L., Ma, J., Lv, Z., Hou, W. (2024). Channel Imbalance Calibration for Digital Beamforming SAR System in Elevation. In: Wang, W., Liu, X., Na, Z., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2023. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1033. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7502-0_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7502-0_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-7555-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-7502-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)