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Shanghai im Kontext des städtischen Wandels in der VR China

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Städtische Mega-Projekte in China

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Zusammenfassung

In diesem Kapitel wurde die Literatur über die Urbanisierung in China und die Transformation Shanghais in den letzten drei Jahrzehnten überprüft. Dieses Kapitel hob die Veränderungen hervor, die in Chinas Urbanisierungspolitik, dem Prozess und den Folgen der Urbanisierung, der Rolle der Regierung bei städtischen Veränderungen und den mehreren Transformationen, die Shanghai durchlaufen hat, stattgefunden haben, gipfelnd in der Entwicklung des massiven Pudong-Projekts am Ostufer des Huangpu. Das Kapitel zeigte weiterhin, wie die Stadtregierung von Shanghai ihr Stadtzentrum und die innerstädtischen Gebiete durch städtische Regenerationsprojekte umstrukturiert hat. Diese Projekte haben in ihrer Wahrnehmung dazu beigetragen, das Problem der städtischen Slums zu lösen, von denen viele in luxuriöses Eigentum und kommerzielle Immobilien umgewandelt wurden; sie haben das Image der Stadt in das eines prosperierenden Geschäftszentrums verwandelt. Das Kapitel diskutiert, wie durch die Projekte Einnahmen durch Landverpachtung für Bezirksregierungen erhöht wurden, wodurch somit eine langfristige Steuereinnahmequelle für weitere Projekte sowohl in innerstädtischen Gebieten als auch in der Entwicklung der städtischen Peripherie entsteht.

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  1. School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

    Yanpeng Jiang

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Jiang, Y. (2024). Shanghai im Kontext des städtischen Wandels in der VR China. In: Städtische Mega-Projekte in China. Springer VS, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6971-5_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6971-5_2

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