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Reducing the Pollution of Mithi River: A Waste Disposal Intervention

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Innovative Design for Societal Needs (NERC 2022)

Abstract

Water may be a very important part of our lives: whether or not we’re cooking, cleaning, washing or drinking, we tend to acquire contact with water in many forms of ways, every day. We assume it to be clean and safe, but even drinking-water can be contaminated by harmful bacteria. These harmful bacteria breed and multiply in our water systems. One of the main causes for this is stagnation–water remaining stationary for an extended period of time. Standing water, before stagnating, acts as a breeding ground for harmful bacteria and becomes stagnant. This paper focuses on slum dwellers living along the Mithi River and directly using the river for their garbage and subsequently, causing small pockets of water to be obstructed and stagnated. It also aims to understand the behavior of the people in the community with respect to garbage disposal and allow the residents of the area to live hygienically without the presence of unpleasant smell and sight. Using different design research tools, 60 participants were involved in generating insights through research like surveys, interviews & camera study to tackle the problem at hand. It discusses on designing a solution that will help understand and provide a system to encourage the proper usage of waste disposal elements. We believe that this system will certainly help people gradually increase their usage of garbage bins and indulge in a healthier community mindset.

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Acknowledgements

The completion of this study could not have been possible without the participation and assistance of so many people whose names maybe not all be enumerated. Their contributions are sincerely appreciated and gratefully acknowledged. However, the authors would like to express their deep appreciation and indebtedness particularly to the following: Professor Manisha Phadke, Prof. (Dr.) Arundhati Thakurta and the entire faculty of NMIMS School of Design for their constant support, kind and understanding spirit during the case presentation. To all relatives, friends and others who in one way or another shared their support, morally, financially and physically, thank you. I would also like to thank the various anonymous participants that helped complete this study. We thank you.

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Correspondence to Arundhati Guha Thakurta .

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Swaminathan, T., Thakurta, A.G. (2024). Reducing the Pollution of Mithi River: A Waste Disposal Intervention. In: Karmakar, S., Chandra Kalita, P., Salve, U.R., Banerjee, S. (eds) Innovative Design for Societal Needs. NERC 2022. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6468-0_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6468-0_7

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-6467-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-6468-0

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