Abstract
This work is made in memory of the lives of José Ignacio Cortaza and Josué Bernardo Marcial Santos TíoBad, young musicians from Veracruz, who were murdered between 2018 and 2019. It seeks to make visible the importance they had in their communities through musical education and the lack of justice after their murders. This work involves me directly, here I expose experiences and feelings after the death of José Ignacio, who was a student of the Bachelor of Music Education’s degree at the Universidad Veracruzana where I teach. I share excerpts from dialogues recovered by way of reflection with some students (José Ignacio’s classmates) who were emotionally affected by the violent events. Therefore, this research is developed from a biographical-narrative perspective through reflection on the lived experience and recognition of meaning in their own times and contexts (Landín & Sánchez, 2019). It is developed through narrative accounts in the case of José Ignacio Cortaza, and documentary reconstructions in the case of TíoBad. It is possible to find a connection in and through stories, individual and social networks of meaning (Barrett & Stauffer, 2009) and to make visible the closeness between memory pedagogy and music education.
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Notes
- 1.
The Son Jarocho is a Mexican musical genre that extends in the central and southern part of the state of Veracruz (region of the Veracruz sotavento). It involves a whole traditional culture around dance (zapateado), music, and popular lyrics. It is developed in the traditional festivity called Fandango, which is a popular celebration around a small wooden stage, where the music of Son Jarocho is danced, played, and sung. The basic instrumental ensemble of son jarocho is made up of plucked string instruments: jaranas, requinto jarocho (Son guitar), and the leona (a chordophone that serves the function of the bass).
- 2.
The translation of the textual quotations from Spanish to English were done by the author.
- 3.
Narrativas y memorias. Las desapariciones desde el arte
- 4.
You can listen to a sample of their lyrics and music by clicking on the following links: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RSdJ207Z2fA&ab_channel=SANMYaka
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NImSQgEsHT4&ab_channel=sonaltepee.
- 5.
Joy in complex times is an act of resistance.
- 6.
I am infinitely grateful to the students who agreed to speak with me and share their stories for this work. Also, to Sergio Aguirre, Eileen Martínez, and Teresa Martínez for all their support.
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Cabrera, R.A.M. (2023). Inhabiting Music from Absence: Rethinking the Possibilities of Music Education in Veracruz, México. In: Griffin, S.M., Niknafs, N. (eds) Traumas Resisted and (Re)Engaged. Landscapes: the Arts, Aesthetics, and Education, vol 36. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6277-8_4
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