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Application of Graphene in Supercapacitor and Wearable Sensor

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Advanced Multifunctional Materials from Fibrous Structures

Part of the book series: Advanced Structured Materials ((STRUCTMAT,volume 201))

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Abstract

The performance of energy storage devices and sensors is predominantly influenced by the microstructure and composition of the electrode materials. The two-dimensional (2D) structure of graphene has attracted significant attention in the research of supercapacitors and wearable sensors due to its remarkable electrical conductivity, mechanical properties, and large surface area surpassing that of carbon nanotubes. The inherent porous structure of graphene provides ample space for the storage and transportation of electrolyte ions, enabling fast charge/discharge kinetics. The human body is a complex system abundant with sensory organs such as fingers, nose, mouth, and more. Numerous physiological signals are continuously generated, which can reflect the body's condition. However, the interface between commercial rigid sensors and the skin is often inadequate, resulting in suboptimal signal quality. In this chapter, our objective is to review the recent advancements in graphene research and development for the applications of supercapacitors and wearable sensors. We will provide an overview of various synthesis strategies for graphene and explore their potential utilization in both asymmetric/symmetric supercapacitors and wearable sensors.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the project “Graphene / graphite-filled carbon fiber-reinforced composite designed especially for battery protection boxes in electric cars” (Reg. No. TM03000010), Technology Agency of Czech Republic (TAČR).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Material Engineering, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studentská 2, 46117, Liberec, Czech Republic

    Qingyan Peng, Xiaodong Tan, Mohanapriya Venkataraman & Jiří Militký

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  1. Qingyan Peng
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  2. Xiaodong Tan
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  3. Mohanapriya Venkataraman
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  4. Jiří Militký
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Correspondence to Mohanapriya Venkataraman .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Material Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech Republic

    Jiří Militký

  2. Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Material Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech Republic

    Mohanapriya Venkataraman

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Peng, Q., Tan, X., Venkataraman, M., Militký, J. (2023). Application of Graphene in Supercapacitor and Wearable Sensor. In: Militký, J., Venkataraman, M. (eds) Advanced Multifunctional Materials from Fibrous Structures. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 201. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6002-6_3

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