Abstract
As the circular economy (CE) concept gains relevance, there is an increased need for indicators to monitor and support the progress of CE. While micro-level indicators are particularly crucial in stimulating behavioral change among companies and consumers, the knowledge of how to design or select micro-level indicators to meet specific needs is limited, and no concrete method for evaluating micro-level indicators has been established. Furthermore, few studies have explored the link between micro-level circularity indicators and their macro-level impact. In order to contribute to the establishment of an evaluation method for micro-level indicators, in which they are evaluated for their impact on macro-level environmental sustainability, we first propose a framework to clarify the structural relationship between micro-level indicators and their macro-level impact. Then, we use the agent-based modelling technique to analyze a simple case of micro-level indicator implementation from a macro perspective.
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Acknowledgement
This work was supported in part by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP19K04893.
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Niki, M., Kito, T. (2024). Evaluation of Micro-Level Circularity Indicators Using Agent-Based Modelling. In: Fukushige, S., Kobayashi, H., Yamasue, E., Hara, K. (eds) EcoDesign for Sustainable Products, Services and Social Systems II. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3897-1_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3897-1_14
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