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Breast Cancer Localization and Classification in Mammograms Using YoloV5

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Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Neural Systems to Data Science

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 360))

Abstract

Mammography screening is the main examination for breast cancer early detection and has shown important benefits in reducing advanced and fatal disease rates. In this paper, a YoloV5 model for simultaneous breast cancer localization and classification in mammograms was proposed. Two public datasets were used for training and testing. The CBIS-DDSM dataset, composed of scanned film mammograms, was used as a source dataset to implement the transfer learning technique on the target INbreast dataset, composed of Full-Field Digital mammograms. The Small YoloV5 model combined with a large data-augmentation strategy was the best-developed solution. An improvement of 0.103 mAP was observed with the implementation of the transfer learning techinique on the INbreast dataset. The performance was encouraging, resulting in an mAP of 0.838 ± 0.042, a recall of 0.722 ± 0.096, and a precision of 0.917 ± 0.077, calculated using the five-fold CV. The recognition rate achieved with the transfer learning on full-field digital mammograms, encouraging future analysis on a proprietary dataset.

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Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by the University of Palermo Grant EUROSTART, CUP B79J21038330001, Project TRUSTAI4NCDI.

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Correspondence to Francesco Prinzi .

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Prinzi, F., Insalaco, M., Gaglio, S., Vitabile, S. (2023). Breast Cancer Localization and Classification in Mammograms Using YoloV5. In: Esposito, A., Faundez-Zanuy, M., Morabito, F.C., Pasero, E. (eds) Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Neural Systems to Data Science. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 360. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3592-5_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3592-5_7

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