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Detection o f Structure Changes i n Lightweight Concrete with Nanoparticles Using Computer Vision Methods in the Construction Industry

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Proceedings of Eighth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology (ICICT 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 694))

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Abstract

The research object is the structure of concrete, which contains pores, hydrated calcium silicate gel, and other trace elements. A microscope is used for the visual analysis of microparticles. Analysis of images from a microscope can solve the problem of estimating the number of microstructural elements in a certain area. This affects the faster search for the optimal concrete structure to improve compressive strength. Automated recognition of the main elements of the concrete structure based on microscopic images using the basic methods of computer graphics and vision is proposed. Nanoparticles of CuO or SiO2 are chosen for investigating the structure of the concrete due to their positive effect on concrete strengthening. The paper considers the influence of 1 and 2 µm resolution of the microscope for comparing the microstructure of concrete with nano-SiO2 particles. An analysis of images with CuO nanoparticles in concrete during curing is performed, and the percentage content of the main structural elements is determined. The described investigation can be used to improve methods of quality assessment of nanoconcrete, determination of resource of material, and calculation of parameter of strengthening on the basis of the investigated samples.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 1 Universytetska Str, Lviv, 79000, Ukraine

    Roman Mysiuk, Bohdan Koman & Iryna Mysiuk

  2. Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 5 Naukova Str, Lviv, 79060, Ukraine

    Volodymyr Yuzevych

  3. Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 Stepana Bandera Str, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine

    Yuriy Tyrkalo & Oleksandra Farat

  4. Ukrainian National Forestry University, 103 Gen. Chuprynky Str, Lviv, 79057, Ukraine

    Lyudmyla Harasym

Authors
  1. Roman Mysiuk
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  2. Volodymyr Yuzevych
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  3. Bohdan Koman
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  4. Yuriy Tyrkalo
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  5. Oleksandra Farat
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  6. Iryna Mysiuk
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  7. Lyudmyla Harasym
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roman Mysiuk .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Design Engineering and Mathematics, Middlesex University London, London, UK

    Xin-She Yang

  2. Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Reading, England, UK

    R. Simon Sherratt

  3. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Techno International Newtown, Chakpachuria, West Bengal, India

    Nilanjan Dey

  4. Global Knowledge Research Foundation, Ahmedabad, India

    Amit Joshi

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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Mysiuk, R. et al. (2023). Detection o f Structure Changes i n Lightweight Concrete with Nanoparticles Using Computer Vision Methods in the Construction Industry . In: Yang, XS., Sherratt, R.S., Dey, N., Joshi, A. (eds) Proceedings of Eighth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology. ICICT 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 694. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3091-3_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3091-3_27

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-3090-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-3091-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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