Abstract
All detection instruments with radionuclide sources or radiation sources and nuclear radiation detectors are collectively referred to as radionuclide instrumentation (also known as nuclear instrumentation or isotope instrumentation). Nuclear instrumentation is generally composed of a radioactive source or radiation source, a nuclear radiation detector, an electrical converter, secondary instrumentation, and other components.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Bibliography
An, J., Xiang, X., Wu, Z., Zhou, L., Wang, L., & Wu, H. (2003). Progress on developing 60Co container inspection systems. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 58(3), 315–320.
Anand, R. S., & Kumar, P. (2006). Flaw detection in radiographic weld images using morphological approach. NDT & E International, 39(1), 29–33.
Anand, R. S., & Kumar, P. (2009). Flaw detection in radiographic weldment images using morphological watershed segmentation technique. NDT & E International, 42(1), 2–8.
Arkhinov, G., Romashov, V., & Vazhdaev, M. (1975). Back-scattering gamma-ray flaw detector and thickness gauge. Soviet Journal of Nondestructive Testing (English Translation) (United States), 11(6).
Belcher, D., Sack, H., & Cuykendall, T. (1952). Nuclear meters for measuring soil density and moisture in thin surface layers (Vol. 161). Civil Aeronautics Administration Technical Development and Evaluation Center.
Boerner, H., & Strecker, H. (1988). Automated X-ray inspection of aluminum castings. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 10(1), 79–91.
Bukowski, R., & Mulholland, G. W. (1978). Smoke detector design and smoke properties (Vol. 973). Department of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, National Engineering.
Cai, S., & Zhou, Z. (1999). Sealed techniques of 85 Kr gas sources. Journal of Isotopes, 12(2), 85–89.
Caldwell, R. L. (1969). Nuclear logging methods. Isotopes & Radiation Technology.
De Chiffre, L., Carmignato, S., Kruth, J.-P., Schmitt, R., & Weckenmann, A. (2014). Industrial applications of computed tomography. CIRP Annals, 63(2), 655–677.
Ferrucci, M., Leach, R. K., Giusca, C., Carmignato, S., & Dewulf, W. (2015). Towards geometrical calibration of X-ray computed tomography systems—A review. Measurement Science and Technology, 26(9), 092003.
Hearst, J. R., & Nelson, P. H. (1985). Well logging for physical properties.
Huang, Y., Cong, P., & Yuan, Y. (2005). The design and realization of the main control station of 60Co container CT inspection system. Nuclear Electronics and Detection Technology, 25(6), 620–622.
Korzhik, M., & Gektin, A. (2017). Engineering of scintillation materials and radiation technologies. Springer.
Lane, D., Torchinsky, B., & Spinks, J. (1953). Determining soil moisture and density by nuclear radiations. Paper presented at the Symposium on the Use of Radioisotopes in Soil Mechanics.
Lehmke, J., Bogner, U., Felsenberg, D., Peters, H., & Schleusener, H. (1992). Determination of bone mineral density by quantitative computed tomography and single photon absorptiometry in subclinical hyperthyroidism: A risk of early osteopaenia in post-menopausal women. Clinical Endocrinology, 36(5), 511–517.
Li, Z., Zhou, F., Yao, H., Ci, Z., Yang, Z., & Jin, Z. (2021). Halide perovskites for high-performance X-ray detector. Materials Today, 48, 155–175.
Liao, T. W., & Li, Y. (1998). An automated radiographic NDT system for weld inspection: Part II—Flaw detection. NDT & E International, 31(3), 183–192.
Liu, H. (2017). Principles and applications of well logging. Springer.
Manchun, L., Hongchang, Y., & Zhikang, Z. (2006). A new method of weighing materials online. Nuclear Electronics and Detection Technology, 26.
Martz, H., Azevedo, S., Brase, J., Waltjen, K., & Schneberk, D. (1990). Computed tomography systems and their industrial applications. International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part A. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 41(10–11), 943–961.
Melcher, C., Schweitzer, J., Manente, R., & Peterson, C. (1991). Applicability of GSO scintillators for well logging. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 38(2), 506–509.
Mery, D. (2011). Automated detection in complex objects using a tracking algorithm in multiple X-ray views. Paper presented at the CVPR 2011 Workshops.
Mills, W., Stromswold, D., & Allen, L. (1991). Advances in nuclear oil well logging. Nuclear Geophysics, 5(3), 209–227.
Nikitin, A., Fedorov, A., & Korjik, M. (2013). Novel glass ceramic scintillator for detection of slow neutrons in well logging applications. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 60(2), 1044–1048.
Ran, H., Zunnian, L., & Aige, R. (2011). Experimental study of spectrum analytical method by natural gamma ray energy spectrum. Paper presented at the 2011 4th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing.
Sharma, A., Weindorf, D. C., Man, T., Aldabaa, A. A. A., & Chakraborty, S. (2014). Characterizing soils via portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometer: 3. Soil reaction (pH). Geoderma, 232, 141–147.
Stepanov, V., Ivanov, O., Potapov, V., Sudarkin, A., & Urutskoev, L. (1999). Application of gamma-ray imager for non-destructive testing. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 422(1–3), 724–728.
Tomasek, M., Stukheil, K., & Wilhelmova, L. (1986). Use of 241Am as reference source of CaF2 (Eu) scintillation detector in counting radioactive gaseous samples. Radioisotopy, 27(2–3), 87–92.
Wallingford, R. M., Siwek, E., & Gray, J. (1992). Application of two-dimensional matched filters to X-ray radiographic flaw detection and enhancement. In Review of progress in quantitative nondestructive evaluation (pp. 879–886). Springer.
Wang, M. (2015). Industrial tomography: Systems and applications. Elsevier.
Xiqi, Q. (1989). Advantages of using sup 192Ir gamma-ray flaw detector for some products. Journal of Isotopes (China), 2(3).
Yongkang, W. (2001). Scintillation detectors used in industry nuclear instrument. Nuclear Electronics and Detection Technology, 21.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 Harbin Engineering University Press
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Luo, S. (2023). Nuclear Instrumentation. In: Nuclear Science and Technology. Nuclear Science and Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3087-6_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3087-6_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-3086-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-3087-6
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)