Abstract
This chapter describes the data and methods for the mortality models examined in this book. First, we describe the data for modeling. We then discuss the formulation and description of the decline- and shift-type models. Lastly, we elucidate the methods for parameter estimations.
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References
Bongaarts J (2005) Long-range trends in adult mortality: models and projection methods. Demography 42(1):23–49
Lee R, Carter L (1992) Modeling and forecasting U.S. mortality. J Am Stat Assoc 87(419):659–675
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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
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Ishii, F. (2023). Data and Methods. In: Modeling Shifting Mortality, and Its Applications. SpringerBriefs in Population Studies(). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2509-4_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2509-4_3
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